Dipped in Ubuntu
I tried in synaptic to re-install grub-pc, but it can not because of the 17(?) linux-images it can't uninstall that it says it needs to....I'm still at the initial problem....I can't do much because of the 'stuck' unremovable or partly-instlaled images.
Last edited by crazybear; March 21st, 2017 at 09:14 PM.
Ubuntu Member
crazybear; Hey;
Looking much cleaner now ,
However we still have this sloppyation:
where the 'iU' means : i is the desired state (installed) and U is unpacked but not configured . We must at some point get these fully installed.iU linux-generic
iU linux-image-generic
And this has to go as it is End_Of_Life:
And requiring attention is all these files marked :iU linux-generic-lts-vivid
where here the r is removed and the H means Half installed . need to get rid of all the old remnants - some how !rH linux-image-3.13.0-54-generic
At this point may be easier to remove manually, breaking the package manager real bad . Once all kernel files are consistent we then have the package manager "heal it's self ' . Now that is my opinion !
Were me I would look at :
Make these directories all agree, re-install linux-generic and inux-image-generic ( if we can at this point ) . Then heal the package manager .Code:ls -al /usr/src/ ls -al /lib/modules/ ls -al /boot/ dpkg -l | grep linux
make sense ?
Xubuntu from dawn to dusk and beyond
You will be fine if you make sure you first run the command to purge the grub packages in your system and then immediately, ie, without shutting down, (or you would be in trouble), install all the packages that you just removed. The terminal will tell you the names of those removed so you can just copy those back into an install command.Originally Posted by crazybear
What I am hoping will happen is that the purging command will remove all configurations that may be causing that error noticed by impavidus, and we can then reinstall all the grub packages with new configuration.
Keep your fingers crossed!
If none of this helps I am beginning to wonder if the easiest way out of your problem might be a reinstallation of the OS; it looks as if you may have updated distro version a couple of times already which may be why you appear to have so many errant and unwanted kernels, so a clean reinstallation my give you a clean start.
Code-tags --- Boot-Repair --- Grub2 wiki & Grub2 Basics --- RootSudo --- Wireless-Info --- SolvedThreads --- System-Info-Script
Dipped in Ubuntu
Yes, makes sense. To my untrained they don't agree. I still see iU and rH entries for the last query:
So, how to proceed? I have my butcher's knife sharpened, but don't know where or how to 'cut'.Code:~$ ls -al /usr/src/ total 120 drwxr-xr-x 30 root root 4096 Mar 21 20:45 . drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Apr 28 2016 .. drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 15 2016 libdvd-pkg drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Jun 7 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-54 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Jun 7 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-54-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Jun 25 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-57 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Jun 25 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-57-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Jul 30 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-59 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Jul 30 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-59-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Aug 13 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-62 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Aug 13 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-62-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Aug 19 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-63 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Aug 19 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-63-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Mar 11 2016 linux-headers-3.13.0-79 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Mar 11 2016 linux-headers-3.13.0-79-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Mar 11 2016 linux-headers-3.19.0-51 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Mar 11 2016 linux-headers-3.19.0-51-generic drwxr-xr-x 27 root root 4096 Apr 28 2016 linux-headers-4.4.0-21 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Apr 28 2016 linux-headers-4.4.0-21-generic drwxr-xr-x 27 root root 4096 May 18 2016 linux-headers-4.4.0-22 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 May 18 2016 linux-headers-4.4.0-22-generic drwxr-xr-x 27 root root 4096 Feb 22 06:42 linux-headers-4.4.0-64 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Feb 22 06:42 linux-headers-4.4.0-64-generic drwxr-xr-x 27 root root 4096 Mar 16 21:08 linux-headers-4.4.0-66 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Mar 16 21:08 linux-headers-4.4.0-66-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 May 26 2016 linux-headers-4.6.0-040600 drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 May 26 2016 linux-headers-4.6.0-040600rc3 drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 May 26 2016 linux-headers-4.6.0-040600rc3-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 21 20:45 oem-audio-hda-daily-lts-xenial-0.201703210732~ubuntu16.04.1 drwxr-xr-x 12 root root 4096 Feb 22 06:45 virtualbox-5.0.32 :~$ ls -al /lib/modules/ total 56 drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Mar 16 21:08 . drwxr-xr-x 30 root root 4096 Mar 21 20:44 .. drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 17 06:17 3.13.0-54-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:17 3.13.0-57-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:18 3.13.0-59-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:18 3.13.0-62-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:19 3.13.0-63-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:20 3.13.0-79-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:21 3.19.0-51-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 21 20:47 4.4.0-21-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 21 21:13 4.4.0-22-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 21 21:13 4.4.0-64-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 21 21:13 4.4.0-66-generic drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 8 2016 4.6.0-040600rc3-generic :~$ ls -al /boot/ total 203860 drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 12288 Mar 21 21:14 . drwxr-xr-x 26 root root 4096 Mar 21 21:13 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1239577 Apr 19 2016 abi-4.4.0-21-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1239612 May 13 2016 abi-4.4.0-22-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1245512 Feb 20 14:40 abi-4.4.0-64-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1245512 Mar 3 19:25 abi-4.4.0-66-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 189412 Apr 19 2016 config-4.4.0-21-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 189520 May 13 2016 config-4.4.0-22-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 190247 Feb 20 14:40 config-4.4.0-64-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 190247 Mar 3 19:25 config-4.4.0-66-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 21 21:13 grub drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 May 9 2016 grub.bak -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39406840 Feb 22 06:57 initrd.img-4.4.0-21-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39408251 Mar 21 21:13 initrd.img-4.4.0-22-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39945705 Mar 21 21:13 initrd.img-4.4.0-64-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39944727 Mar 21 21:14 initrd.img-4.4.0-66-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 182704 Jan 28 2016 memtest86+.bin -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 184380 Jan 28 2016 memtest86+.elf -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 184840 Jan 28 2016 memtest86+_multiboot.bin -rw------- 1 root root 3853719 Apr 19 2016 System.map-4.4.0-21-generic -rw------- 1 root root 3855781 May 13 2016 System.map-4.4.0-22-generic -rw------- 1 root root 3883990 Feb 20 14:40 System.map-4.4.0-64-generic -rw------- 1 root root 3883990 Mar 3 19:25 System.map-4.4.0-66-generic -rw------- 1 root root 7013968 Apr 19 2016 vmlinuz-4.4.0-21-generic -rw------- 1 root root 7015440 May 13 2016 vmlinuz-4.4.0-22-generic -rw------- 1 root root 7087152 Feb 20 14:40 vmlinuz-4.4.0-64-generic -rw------- 1 root root 7087024 Mar 3 19:25 vmlinuz-4.4.0-66-generic :~$ dpkg -l | grep linux ii bluez-tools 0.2.0~20140808-5 amd64 Set of tools to manage Bluetooth devices for linux ii console-setup-linux 1.108ubuntu15.3 all Linux specific part of console-setup ii fonts-linuxlibertine 5.3.0-2 all Linux Libertine family of fonts ii ladspa-sdk 1.13-2 amd64 sample tools for linux-audio-dev plugin architecture ii libselinux1:amd64 2.4-3build2 amd64 SELinux runtime shared libraries ii libselinux1:i386 2.4-3build2 i386 SELinux runtime shared libraries ii libv4l-0:amd64 1.10.0-1 amd64 Collection of video4linux support libraries ii libv4l-0:i386 1.10.0-1 i386 Collection of video4linux support libraries ii libv4lconvert0:amd64 1.10.0-1 amd64 Video4linux frame format conversion library ii libv4lconvert0:i386 1.10.0-1 i386 Video4linux frame format conversion library ii linux-base 4.0ubuntu1 all Linux image base package ii linux-firmware 1.157.8 all Firmware for Linux kernel drivers iU linux-generic 4.4.0.66.70 amd64 Complete Generic Linux kernel and headers iU linux-generic-lts-vivid 4.4.0.66.70 amd64 Complete Generic Linux kernel and headers (dummy transitional package) ii linux-headers-3.13.0-54 3.13.0-54.91 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-54-generic 3.13.0-54.91 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.13.0-57 3.13.0-57.95 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-57-generic 3.13.0-57.95 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.13.0-59 3.13.0-59.98 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-59-generic 3.13.0-59.98 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.13.0-62 3.13.0-62.102 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-62-generic 3.13.0-62.102 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.13.0-63 3.13.0-63.103 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-63-generic 3.13.0-63.103 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.13.0-79 3.13.0-79.123 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-79-generic 3.13.0-79.123 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.19.0-51 3.19.0-51.58~14.04.1 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.19.0 ii linux-headers-3.19.0-51-generic 3.19.0-51.58~14.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-4.4.0-21 4.4.0-21.37 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.4.0 ii linux-headers-4.4.0-21-generic 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-4.4.0-22 4.4.0-22.40 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.4.0 ii linux-headers-4.4.0-22-generic 4.4.0-22.40 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-4.4.0-64 4.4.0-64.85 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.4.0 ii linux-headers-4.4.0-64-generic 4.4.0-64.85 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-4.4.0-66 4.4.0-66.87 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.4.0 ii linux-headers-4.4.0-66-generic 4.4.0-66.87 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-4.6.0-040600 4.6.0-040600.201605151930 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.6.0 ii linux-headers-4.6.0-040600rc3 4.6.0-040600rc3.201604120934 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.6.0 ii linux-headers-4.6.0-040600rc3-generic 4.6.0-040600rc3.201604120934 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.6.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-generic 4.4.0.66.70 amd64 Generic Linux kernel headers rH linux-image-3.13.0-54-generic 3.13.0-54.91 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-3.13.0-57-generic 3.13.0-57.95 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-3.13.0-59-generic 3.13.0-59.98 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-3.13.0-62-generic 3.13.0-62.102 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-3.13.0-63-generic 3.13.0-63.103 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-3.13.0-79-generic 3.13.0-79.123 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-3.19.0-51-generic 3.19.0-51.58~14.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-3.19.0-58-generic 3.19.0-58.64~14.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-image-4.4.0-21-generic 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP iF linux-image-4.4.0-22-generic 4.4.0-22.40 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP iF linux-image-4.4.0-64-generic 4.4.0-64.85 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP iF linux-image-4.4.0-66-generic 4.4.0-66.87 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-4.6.0-040600-generic 4.6.0-040600.201605151930 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.6.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-4.6.0-040600rc3-generic 4.6.0-040600rc3.201604120934 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.6.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-extra-3.13.0-57-generic 3.13.0-57.95 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-extra-3.13.0-59-generic 3.13.0-59.98 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-extra-3.13.0-62-generic 3.13.0-62.102 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-extra-3.13.0-63-generic 3.13.0-63.103 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-extra-3.13.0-79-generic 3.13.0-79.123 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-extra-3.19.0-51-generic 3.19.0-51.58~14.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rH linux-image-extra-3.19.0-58-generic 3.19.0-58.64~14.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-image-extra-4.4.0-21-generic 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP iU linux-image-extra-4.4.0-22-generic 4.4.0-22.40 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP iU linux-image-extra-4.4.0-64-generic 4.4.0-64.85 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP iU linux-image-extra-4.4.0-66-generic 4.4.0-66.87 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP iU linux-image-generic 4.4.0.66.70 amd64 Generic Linux kernel image ii linux-libc-dev:amd64 4.4.0-67.88 amd64 Linux Kernel Headers for development ii linux-lts-vivid-tools-common 3.19.0-18.18~14.04.1 all Linux kernel version specific tools for version 3.19.0 ii linux-sound-base 1.0.25+dfsg-0ubuntu5 all base package for ALSA and OSS sound systems ii linuxinfo 2.2.3-1 amd64 Displays extended system information ii playonlinux 4.2.10-2ubuntu0.1 all front-end for Wine ii pptp-linux 1.8.0-1 amd64 Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) Client ii syslinux 3:6.03+dfsg-11ubuntu1 amd64 collection of bootloaders (DOS FAT and NTFS bootloader) ii syslinux-common 3:6.03+dfsg-11ubuntu1 all collection of bootloaders (common) ii syslinux-legacy 2:3.63+dfsg-2ubuntu8 amd64 Bootloader for Linux/i386 using MS-DOS floppies ii util-linux 2.27.1-6ubuntu3.2 amd64 miscellaneous system utilities ii v4l-conf 3.103-3build1 amd64 tool to configure video4linux drivers
Ubuntu addict and loving it
I think that hope is reasonable. You can runto get a list of currently installed grub packages.Code:dpkg --list | grep grub
Dipped in Ubuntu
Here is the output:
Code:$ dpkg --list | grep grub ii grub-common 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.8 amd64 GRand Unified Bootloader (common files) ii grub-customizer 5.0.6-0ubuntu1~ppa1x amd64 Grub Customizer - A graphical Grub2/BURG configuration application ii grub-gfxpayload-lists 0.7 amd64 GRUB gfxpayload blacklist iF grub-pc 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.8 amd64 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (PC/BIOS version) ii grub-pc-bin 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.8 amd64 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (PC/BIOS binaries) ii grub2-common 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.8 amd64 GRand Unified Bootloader (common files for version 2)
Xubuntu from dawn to dusk and beyond
The line shown in red above is a bit of a worry as it means that grub-pc is only part configured, so I think a reinstall of at least that package is in order; it may be behind your difficulties.Code:$ dpkg --list | grep grub ii grub-common 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.8 amd64 GRand Unified Bootloader (common files) ii grub-customizer 5.0.6-0ubuntu1~ppa1x amd64 Grub Customizer - A graphical Grub2/BURG configuration application ii grub-gfxpayload-lists 0.7 amd64 GRUB gfxpayload blacklist iF grub-pc 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.8 amd64 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (PC/BIOS version) ii grub-pc-bin 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.8 amd64 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (PC/BIOS binaries) ii grub2-common
Try commandCode:sudo apt-get install --reinstall grub-pc
Code-tags --- Boot-Repair --- Grub2 wiki & Grub2 Basics --- RootSudo --- Wireless-Info --- SolvedThreads --- System-Info-Script
Ubuntu addict and loving it
Reinstalling grub-pc may work, but configuration of this package failed for the same reason as for which (un-)installation of kernels failed. See the output of dpkg --reconfigure -a in post #10. The tool that gave the error message, /usr/sbin/grub-probe, is part of grub-common. So I suspect one of the other packages is broken and grub-pc failed configuration during install the last time it was upgraded.
So, if that doesn't work, purge and reinstall all grub* packages.
First purge them, to remove the packages including their configuration files:This will make your computer unbootable. Then reinstall them to get them back with the default configuration files:Code:sudo apt-get purge grub-common grub-customizer grub-gfxpayload-lists grub-pc grub-pc-bin grub2-commonI left out grub-customizer for reinstall, as that package is not vital. You can reinstall it later, but be careful as I suspect it may have contributed to your problem. If you made any changes to grub to support, for example, your graphics card, make those changes again. Make sure that not only the packages are reinstalled, but grub is also reinstalled to the MBR. I see you have the bios version of grub, so I assume you use MBR partitioning. If this all works, your computer should be bootable and it should be possible to uninstall the old kernels. If you end up with an unbootable system, reinstall.Code:sudo apt-get install grub-common grub-gfxpayload-lists grub-pc grub-pc-bin grub2-common
REALLY IMPORTANT: First check you have a working live disk and good backups of your important files. Then nothing can go wrong.
Dipped in Ubuntu
Well, I think I finally made progress.....without doing any damage. I did finally add in grub-customizer [I've not had any trouble with it in other [12.04; 14.04] and it seems to be working OK now too.
As for the linux-images, they seem to be installed OK now [and some new ones that couldn't be before]. I'll remove some of the old ones shortly, but what I have now is:
Thanks. I need to test it a bit before I declare this fixed. I did have some special code in the grub for the keyboard that now is gone and I need to check some other things before declaring victory, but so far thanks. How does it look from there?Code:$ ls -al /usr/src/ total 120 drwxr-xr-x 30 root root 4096 Mar 24 18:44 . drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Apr 28 2016 .. drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 15 2016 libdvd-pkg drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Jun 7 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-54 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Jun 7 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-54-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Jun 25 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-57 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Jun 25 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-57-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Jul 30 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-59 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Jul 30 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-59-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Aug 13 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-62 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Aug 13 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-62-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Aug 19 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-63 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Aug 19 2015 linux-headers-3.13.0-63-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Mar 11 2016 linux-headers-3.13.0-79 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Mar 11 2016 linux-headers-3.13.0-79-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Mar 11 2016 linux-headers-3.19.0-51 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Mar 11 2016 linux-headers-3.19.0-51-generic drwxr-xr-x 27 root root 4096 Apr 28 2016 linux-headers-4.4.0-21 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Apr 28 2016 linux-headers-4.4.0-21-generic drwxr-xr-x 27 root root 4096 May 18 2016 linux-headers-4.4.0-22 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 May 18 2016 linux-headers-4.4.0-22-generic drwxr-xr-x 27 root root 4096 Feb 22 06:42 linux-headers-4.4.0-64 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Feb 22 06:42 linux-headers-4.4.0-64-generic drwxr-xr-x 27 root root 4096 Mar 16 21:08 linux-headers-4.4.0-66 drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Mar 16 21:08 linux-headers-4.4.0-66-generic drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 May 26 2016 linux-headers-4.6.0-040600 drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 May 26 2016 linux-headers-4.6.0-040600rc3 drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 May 26 2016 linux-headers-4.6.0-040600rc3-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 24 18:44 oem-audio-hda-daily-lts-xenial-0.201703240731~ubuntu16.04.1 drwxr-xr-x 12 root root 4096 Feb 22 06:45 virtualbox-5.0.32 ~$ ls -al /lib/modules/ total 56 drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Mar 16 21:08 . drwxr-xr-x 30 root root 4096 Mar 24 18:43 .. drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 17 06:17 3.13.0-54-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:17 3.13.0-57-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:18 3.13.0-59-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:18 3.13.0-62-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:19 3.13.0-63-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:20 3.13.0-79-generic drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 15:21 3.19.0-51-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 24 18:45 4.4.0-21-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 24 18:44 4.4.0-22-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 24 18:44 4.4.0-64-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 24 18:45 4.4.0-66-generic drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 8 2016 4.6.0-040600rc3-generic ~$ ls -al /boot/ total 203856 drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 12288 Mar 24 18:36 . drwxr-xr-x 26 root root 4096 Mar 24 18:35 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1239577 Apr 19 2016 abi-4.4.0-21-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1239612 May 13 2016 abi-4.4.0-22-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1245512 Feb 20 14:40 abi-4.4.0-64-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1245512 Mar 3 19:25 abi-4.4.0-66-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 189412 Apr 19 2016 config-4.4.0-21-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 189520 May 13 2016 config-4.4.0-22-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 190247 Feb 20 14:40 config-4.4.0-64-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 190247 Mar 3 19:25 config-4.4.0-66-generic drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Mar 24 19:00 grub drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 May 9 2016 grub.bak -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39406840 Feb 22 06:57 initrd.img-4.4.0-21-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39409220 Mar 24 18:35 initrd.img-4.4.0-22-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39943738 Mar 24 18:35 initrd.img-4.4.0-64-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39944512 Mar 24 18:36 initrd.img-4.4.0-66-generic -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 182704 Jan 28 2016 memtest86+.bin -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 184380 Jan 28 2016 memtest86+.elf -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 184840 Jan 28 2016 memtest86+_multiboot.bin -rw------- 1 root root 3853719 Apr 19 2016 System.map-4.4.0-21-generic -rw------- 1 root root 3855781 May 13 2016 System.map-4.4.0-22-generic -rw------- 1 root root 3883990 Feb 20 14:40 System.map-4.4.0-64-generic -rw------- 1 root root 3883990 Mar 3 19:25 System.map-4.4.0-66-generic -rw------- 1 root root 7013968 Apr 19 2016 vmlinuz-4.4.0-21-generic -rw------- 1 root root 7015440 May 13 2016 vmlinuz-4.4.0-22-generic -rw------- 1 root root 7087152 Feb 20 14:40 vmlinuz-4.4.0-64-generic -rw------- 1 root root 7087024 Mar 3 19:25 vmlinuz-4.4.0-66-generic ~$ dpkg -l | grep linux ii bluez-tools 0.2.0~20140808-5 amd64 Set of tools to manage Bluetooth devices for linux ii console-setup-linux 1.108ubuntu15.3 all Linux specific part of console-setup ii fonts-linuxlibertine 5.3.0-2 all Linux Libertine family of fonts ii ladspa-sdk 1.13-2 amd64 sample tools for linux-audio-dev plugin architecture ii libselinux1:amd64 2.4-3build2 amd64 SELinux runtime shared libraries ii libselinux1:i386 2.4-3build2 i386 SELinux runtime shared libraries ii libv4l-0:amd64 1.10.0-1 amd64 Collection of video4linux support libraries ii libv4l-0:i386 1.10.0-1 i386 Collection of video4linux support libraries ii libv4lconvert0:amd64 1.10.0-1 amd64 Video4linux frame format conversion library ii libv4lconvert0:i386 1.10.0-1 i386 Video4linux frame format conversion library ii linux-base 4.0ubuntu1 all Linux image base package ii linux-firmware 1.157.8 all Firmware for Linux kernel drivers ii linux-generic 4.4.0.66.70 amd64 Complete Generic Linux kernel and headers ii linux-generic-lts-vivid 4.4.0.66.70 amd64 Complete Generic Linux kernel and headers (dummy transitional package) ii linux-headers-3.13.0-54 3.13.0-54.91 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-54-generic 3.13.0-54.91 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.13.0-57 3.13.0-57.95 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-57-generic 3.13.0-57.95 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.13.0-59 3.13.0-59.98 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-59-generic 3.13.0-59.98 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.13.0-62 3.13.0-62.102 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-62-generic 3.13.0-62.102 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.13.0-63 3.13.0-63.103 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-63-generic 3.13.0-63.103 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.13.0-79 3.13.0-79.123 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.13.0 ii linux-headers-3.13.0-79-generic 3.13.0-79.123 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-3.19.0-51 3.19.0-51.58~14.04.1 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.19.0 ii linux-headers-3.19.0-51-generic 3.19.0-51.58~14.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-4.4.0-21 4.4.0-21.37 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.4.0 ii linux-headers-4.4.0-21-generic 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-4.4.0-22 4.4.0-22.40 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.4.0 ii linux-headers-4.4.0-22-generic 4.4.0-22.40 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-4.4.0-64 4.4.0-64.85 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.4.0 ii linux-headers-4.4.0-64-generic 4.4.0-64.85 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-4.4.0-66 4.4.0-66.87 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.4.0 ii linux-headers-4.4.0-66-generic 4.4.0-66.87 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-4.6.0-040600 4.6.0-040600.201605151930 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.6.0 ii linux-headers-4.6.0-040600rc3 4.6.0-040600rc3.201604120934 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.6.0 ii linux-headers-4.6.0-040600rc3-generic 4.6.0-040600rc3.201604120934 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.6.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-headers-generic 4.4.0.66.70 amd64 Generic Linux kernel headers rc linux-image-3.13.0-54-generic 3.13.0-54.91 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-3.13.0-57-generic 3.13.0-57.95 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-3.13.0-59-generic 3.13.0-59.98 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-3.13.0-62-generic 3.13.0-62.102 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-3.13.0-63-generic 3.13.0-63.103 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-3.13.0-79-generic 3.13.0-79.123 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-3.19.0-51-generic 3.19.0-51.58~14.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-3.19.0-58-generic 3.19.0-58.64~14.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-image-4.4.0-21-generic 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-image-4.4.0-22-generic 4.4.0-22.40 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-image-4.4.0-64-generic 4.4.0-64.85 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-image-4.4.0-66-generic 4.4.0-66.87 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-4.6.0-040600-generic 4.6.0-040600.201605151930 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.6.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-4.6.0-040600rc3-generic 4.6.0-040600rc3.201604120934 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.6.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-extra-3.13.0-57-generic 3.13.0-57.95 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-extra-3.13.0-59-generic 3.13.0-59.98 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-extra-3.13.0-62-generic 3.13.0-62.102 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-extra-3.13.0-63-generic 3.13.0-63.103 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-extra-3.13.0-79-generic 3.13.0-79.123 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-extra-3.19.0-51-generic 3.19.0-51.58~14.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP rc linux-image-extra-3.19.0-58-generic 3.19.0-58.64~14.04.1 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-image-extra-4.4.0-21-generic 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-image-extra-4.4.0-22-generic 4.4.0-22.40 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-image-extra-4.4.0-64-generic 4.4.0-64.85 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-image-extra-4.4.0-66-generic 4.4.0-66.87 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP ii linux-image-generic 4.4.0.66.70 amd64 Generic Linux kernel image ii linux-libc-dev:amd64 4.4.0-67.88 amd64 Linux Kernel Headers for development ii linux-lts-vivid-tools-common 3.19.0-18.18~14.04.1 all Linux kernel version specific tools for version 3.19.0 ii linux-sound-base 1.0.25+dfsg-0ubuntu5 all base package for ALSA and OSS sound systems ii linuxinfo 2.2.3-1 amd64 Displays extended system information ii playonlinux 4.2.10-2ubuntu0.1 all front-end for Wine ii pptp-linux 1.8.0-1 amd64 Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) Client ii syslinux 3:6.03+dfsg-11ubuntu1 amd64 collection of bootloaders (DOS FAT and NTFS bootloader) ii syslinux-common 3:6.03+dfsg-11ubuntu1 all collection of bootloaders (common) ii syslinux-legacy 2:3.63+dfsg-2ubuntu8 amd64 Bootloader for Linux/i386 using MS-DOS floppies ii util-linux 2.27.1-6ubuntu3.2 amd64 miscellaneous system utilities ii v4l-conf 3.103-3build1 amd64 tool to configure video4linux drivers
Dipped in Ubuntu
And for grub files:
Code:$ dpkg --list | grep grub ii grub-common 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.8 amd64 GRand Unified Bootloader (common files) ii grub-customizer 5.0.6-0ubuntu1~ppa1x amd64 Grub Customizer - A graphical Grub2/BURG configuration application ii grub-gfxpayload-lists 0.7 amd64 GRUB gfxpayload blacklist ii grub-pc 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.8 amd64 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (PC/BIOS version) ii grub-pc-bin 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.8 amd64 GRand Unified Bootloader, version 2 (PC/BIOS binaries) ii grub2-common 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.8 amd64 GRand Unified Bootloader (common files for version 2)
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