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Thread: open port, firewall, networking issues?

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Beans
    34

    open port, firewall, networking issues?

    Hey guys,

    This is an extended post from another forum board for VLC. In a nutshell, I'm trying to stream a video by RTP ( 224.1.1.1:5004 ), and connect to that stream from another computer/network. The problem is that nothing is coming through, and the guys on VLC are suggesting it may be a network/firewall issue.

    When the stream is running, if I call `netstat -nu` I see the following,
    Code:
    Active Internet connections (w/o servers)
    Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State      
    udp        0      0 <my IP>:42455    224.1.1.1:5004          ESTABLISHED
    udp        0      0 <my IP>:42456    224.1.1.1:5005          ESTABLISHED
    udp6       0      0 ::1:59525        ::1:59525               ESTABLISHED

    To me it looks like port 5004 is open just fine, I have no idea what 5005 is for but its clearly related to VLC's stream. I'm not entirely sure why the state is ESTABLISHED rather than LISTENING. But more importantly, I can't understand why the VLC client on another computer/network is unable to connect to this. Any ideas? Tips? Suggestions? Advice? All of which are very appreciated Thanks
    Last edited by JBudOne; January 7th, 2013 at 01:54 AM. Reason: fixed a very nooby url mistake

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Nov 2009
    Beans
    Hidden!
    Distro
    Kubuntu 20.04 Focal Fossa

    Re: open port, firewall, networking issues?

    did you open the port? i think by default ports are closed and are not listening to anyhting. you can use iptables or a graphical interface such as gufw for firewall.
    Read the easy to understand, lots of pics Ubuntu manual.
    Do i need antivirus/firewall in linux?
    Full disk backup (newer kernel -> suitable for newer PC): Clonezilla
    User friendly full disk backup: Rescuezilla

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Beans
    34

    Re: open port, firewall, networking issues?

    I've played around with iptables, and tried opening the ports before streaming the service:

    Code:
    jbud@jb:~$ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 5004 -j ACCEPT
    jbud@jb:~$ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 5004 -j ACCEPT
    jbud@jb:~$ sudo iptables -L
    Chain INPUT (policy DROP)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    ufw-before-logging-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-before-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-after-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-after-logging-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-reject-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-track-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             tcp dpt:5004
    ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:5004
    
    Chain FORWARD (policy DROP)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    ufw-before-logging-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-before-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-after-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-after-logging-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-reject-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    
    Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    ufw-before-logging-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-before-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-after-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-after-logging-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-reject-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ufw-track-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    
    Chain ufw-after-forward (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-after-input (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:netbios-ns
    ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:netbios-dgm
    ufw-skip-to-policy-input  tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             tcp dpt:netbios-ssn
    ufw-skip-to-policy-input  tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             tcp dpt:microsoft-ds
    ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:bootps
    ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:bootpc
    ufw-skip-to-policy-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ADDRTYPE match dst-type BROADCAST
    
    Chain ufw-after-logging-forward (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    LOG        all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "
    
    Chain ufw-after-logging-input (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    LOG        all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "
    
    Chain ufw-after-logging-output (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-after-output (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-before-forward (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    ufw-user-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    
    Chain ufw-before-input (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
    ufw-logging-deny  all  --  anywhere             anywhere             state INVALID
    DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere             state INVALID
    ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp destination-unreachable
    ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp source-quench
    ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp time-exceeded
    ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp parameter-problem
    ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp echo-request
    ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp spt:bootps dpt:bootpc
    ufw-not-local  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             224.0.0.251          udp dpt:mdns
    ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             239.255.255.250      udp dpt:1900
    ufw-user-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    
    Chain ufw-before-logging-forward (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-before-logging-input (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-before-logging-output (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-before-output (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
    ufw-user-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    
    Chain ufw-logging-allow (0 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    LOG        all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW ALLOW] "
    
    Chain ufw-logging-deny (2 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    RETURN     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             state INVALID limit: avg 3/min burst 10
    LOG        all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "
    
    Chain ufw-not-local (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    RETURN     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ADDRTYPE match dst-type LOCAL
    RETURN     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ADDRTYPE match dst-type MULTICAST
    RETURN     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ADDRTYPE match dst-type BROADCAST
    ufw-logging-deny  all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 10
    DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    
    Chain ufw-reject-forward (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-reject-input (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-reject-output (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-forward (0 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    
    Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-input (7 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    
    Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-output (0 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    
    Chain ufw-track-input (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-track-output (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             state NEW
    ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             state NEW
    
    Chain ufw-user-forward (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-user-input (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             tcp dpt:5004
    ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:5004
    ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             tcp dpt:8554
    ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:8554
    ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             tcp dpt:1234
    ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:1234
    
    Chain ufw-user-limit (0 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    LOG        all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 5 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW LIMIT BLOCK] "
    REJECT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
    
    Chain ufw-user-limit-accept (0 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
    
    Chain ufw-user-logging-forward (0 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-user-logging-input (0 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-user-logging-output (0 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination         
    
    Chain ufw-user-output (1 references)
    target     prot opt source               destination

    I'm not sure what a lot of that means, but it looks to me like port 5004 is open on udp (udp is the protocol used for rtp I think?), which means I shouldn't have any issues with accepting incoming connections. But as a final try, I ran gufw and double checked that port 5004 was (Action==ALLOW IN) and (From==ANYWHERE); and then finally I simply turned off the firewall altogether, with still no luck. I must be missing something? Could there be any other issues than the firewall? I also have a local webserver running (apache) on port 80, and am able to see that from my other computer/network just fine. I can't understand what the issue could possibly be? Is there something I'm missing? Or is there perhaps some way that I can view a log of incoming and blocked connections? Thanks

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