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Thread: Cannot boot ubuntu after upgrade

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Sep 2009
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    Tehran, Iran
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    56
    Distro
    Ubuntu 11.04 Natty Narwhal

    Exclamation Cannot boot ubuntu after upgrade

    hi,
    Yesterday I do upgrade my ubuntu from upgrade notifier.

    when I restart my system, while booting ubuntu, boot splash screen has been changed to ubuntu 10.04 and four dot below, with low graphic. and after a while I received these messages.

    udevadm trigger is not permitted while udev is unconfigured
    udevadm settle is not permitted while udev is unconfigured
    udevadm settle is not permitted while udev is unconfigured
    udevadm settle is not permitted while udev is unconfigured
    /script/init-top/console-setup: .: line 18: can't open /etc/default/console-setup
    ALERT! /dev/disk/by-uuid/87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca does not exist. Dropping to a shell!

    BusyBox v1.13.3 (ubuntu 1:1.13.3-1ubuntu11) built in shell (ash)
    Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.

    (initramfs)
    I try to boot recovery mode, but I get the same messages.
    I read other topics, but they didn't solve my problem!

    what should I do

    -----------
    additional information:
    ubuntu version: 10.04 lucid lynx
    GNU GRUB version: 1.98-1ubuntu5
    dual boot with Win7
    Last edited by behzadsh; September 17th, 2010 at 03:29 PM. Reason: additional information

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jan 2007
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    Ubuntu Development Release

    Re: Cannot boot ubuntu after upgrade

    Let's see if it's just a bad fstab entry or something more severe...

    Boot to a LiveCD.

    Mount your Ubuntu partition. If you don't know which one it is, run these commands. If you still don't know, post the results (the second one is a lowercase L):
    Code:
    sudo blkid
    fdisk -l
    To mount (Substitute XY for your partition, such as sda1, sda5, etc):
    Code:
    sudo mount /dev/sdXY /mnt
    Open fstab for editing:
    Code:
    gksudo gedit /mnt/etc/fstab
    Look for an entry with "87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca".
    If it is the listing for /, change the first part of the line:
    UUID=87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca
    to:
    /dev/sdXY
    If it isn't / or /home, just put a comment symbol (#) at the start of the line, like this:
    # UUID=87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca
    Save the file and see if it now boots.
    Back to Xorg...

    Retired.

  3. #3
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    Re: Cannot boot ubuntu after upgrade

    Quote Originally Posted by behzadsh
    Yesterday I do upgrade my ubuntu from upgrade notifier.
    ...
    I'm pretty sure I saw another recent thread about this, it was a kernel upgrade that did not generate an initrd image, solution was to manually create one.

  4. #4
    Join Date
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    Ubuntu 11.04 Natty Narwhal

    Re: Cannot boot ubuntu after upgrade

    Quote Originally Posted by drs305 View Post
    Let's see if it's just a bad fstab entry or something more severe...
    I did not find anything
    I attached the fstab.txt

    Quote Originally Posted by QLee View Post
    I'm pretty sure I saw another recent thread about this, it was a kernel upgrade that did not generate an initrd image, solution was to manually create one.
    how should I do that

  5. #5
    Join Date
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    Xubuntu

    Re: Cannot boot ubuntu after upgrade

    For those concerned
    Code:
    # /etc/fstab: static file system information.
    #
    # Use 'blkid -o value -s UUID' to print the universally unique identifier
    # for a device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name
    # devices that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
    #
    # <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
    proc       /proc           proc  nodev,noexec,nosuid  0  0  
    /dev/sda5  /               ext4  errors=remount-ro    0  1  
    /dev/sda6  none            swap  sw                   0  0  
    /dev/sda4  /media/Windows  ntfs  defaults             0  0  
    /dev/sda7  /media/Bridge   ntfs  defaults             0  0  
    /dev/sda2  /media/Store    ntfs  defaults             0  0

  6. #6
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    Re: Cannot boot ubuntu after upgrade

    Quote Originally Posted by behzadsh
    how should I do that
    You don't just run commands to fix anything until you have correctly identified the problem.

    I mentioned what I did so you could have a look (I expected you to do a forum search after I mentioned seeing a recent thread) and see if it was related. Here is the link:
    http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.p...v+unconfigured

  7. #7
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    Ubuntu 11.04 Natty Narwhal

    Re: Cannot boot ubuntu after upgrade

    Quote Originally Posted by QLee View Post
    You don't just run commands to fix anything until you have correctly identified the problem.

    I mentioned what I did so you could have a look (I expected you to do a forum search after I mentioned seeing a recent thread) and see if it was related. Here is the link:
    http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.p...v+unconfigured
    I did it, but it doesn't worked for me! I'm trying to solve this whole today...

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Sep 2009
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    Tehran, Iran
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    Ubuntu 11.04 Natty Narwhal

    Re: Cannot boot ubuntu after upgrade

    I followed every step in many threads, but no change happened.
    I tried update-initramfs but no change...

    please help...
    All my applications, project and data is in my ubuntu

  9. #9
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    Xubuntu

    Re: Cannot boot ubuntu after upgrade

    Can you boot the computer with an Ubuntu CD?

    If yes, post the results of the bootscript linked to at the bottom of my post please.

  10. #10
    Join Date
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    Ubuntu 11.04 Natty Narwhal

    Re: Cannot boot ubuntu after upgrade

    here is the result,

    Code:
                    Boot Info Script 0.55    dated February 15th, 2010                    
    
    ============================= Boot Info Summary: ==============================
    
     => Grub 2 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks on the same drive in 
        partition #5 for /boot/grub.
    
    sda1: _________________________________________________________________________
    
        File system:       ntfs
        Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7
        Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
        Operating System:  
        Boot files/dirs:   /bootmgr /Boot/BCD
    
    sda2: _________________________________________________________________________
    
        File system:       ntfs
        Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7
        Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
        Operating System:  
        Boot files/dirs:   
    
    sda3: _________________________________________________________________________
    
        File system:       Extended Partition
        Boot sector type:  -
        Boot sector info:  
    
    sda5: _________________________________________________________________________
    
        File system:       ext4
        Boot sector type:  -
        Boot sector info:  
        Operating System:  Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS
        Boot files/dirs:   /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /boot/grub/core.img
    
    sda6: _________________________________________________________________________
    
        File system:       swap
        Boot sector type:  -
        Boot sector info:  
    
    sda7: _________________________________________________________________________
    
        File system:       ntfs
        Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7
        Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
        Operating System:  
        Boot files/dirs:   
    
    sda4: _________________________________________________________________________
    
        File system:       ntfs
        Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7
        Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
        Operating System:  Windows 7
        Boot files/dirs:   /Windows/System32/winload.exe
    
    =========================== Drive/Partition Info: =============================
    
    Drive: sda ___________________ _____________________________________________________
    
    Disk /dev/sda: 120.0 GB, 120034123776 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 14593 cylinders, total 234441648 sectors
    Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    
    Partition  Boot         Start           End          Size  Id System
    
    /dev/sda1    *          2,048       206,847       204,800   7 HPFS/NTFS
    /dev/sda2             206,848    41,945,087    41,738,240   7 HPFS/NTFS
    /dev/sda3          41,947,134   178,257,239   136,310,106   5 Extended
    /dev/sda5          41,947,136   146,803,389   104,856,254  83 Linux
    /dev/sda6         146,818,098   150,705,764     3,887,667  82 Linux swap / Solaris
    /dev/sda7         150,705,828   178,257,239    27,551,412  83 Linux
    /dev/sda4         178,259,968   234,438,655    56,178,688   7 HPFS/NTFS
    
    
    blkid -c /dev/null: ____________________________________________________________
    
    Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL                         
    
    /dev/loop0                                              squashfs                                 
    /dev/sda1        284AD7F34AD7BC2E                       ntfs       System Reserved               
    /dev/sda2        9E00E55000E52FC7                       ntfs       Store                         
    /dev/sda3: PTTYPE="dos" 
    /dev/sda4        4C086B4A086B325E                       ntfs       Windows                       
    /dev/sda5        87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca   ext4       ubuntu                        
    /dev/sda6        de7e64b6-11de-4235-a54c-80ed6ce7dec2   swap                                     
    /dev/sda7        1EFBA6737BE38607                       ntfs       Bridge                        
    /dev/sda: PTTYPE="dos" 
    
    ============================ "mount | grep ^/dev  output: ===========================
    
    Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options
    
    aufs             /                        aufs       (rw)
    /dev/sr0         /cdrom                   iso9660    (ro,noatime)
    /dev/loop0       /rofs                    squashfs   (ro,noatime)
    /dev/sda2        /media/Store             fuseblk    (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,blksize=4096,default_permissions)
    
    
    =========================== sda5/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================
    
    #
    # DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
    #
    # It is automatically generated by /usr/sbin/grub-mkconfig using templates
    # from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
    #
    
    ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
    if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
      load_env
    fi
    set default="0"
    if [ ${prev_saved_entry} ]; then
      set saved_entry=${prev_saved_entry}
      save_env saved_entry
      set prev_saved_entry=
      save_env prev_saved_entry
      set boot_once=true
    fi
    
    function savedefault {
      if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then
        saved_entry=${chosen}
        save_env saved_entry
      fi
    }
    
    function recordfail {
      set recordfail=1
      if [ -n ${have_grubenv} ]; then if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
    }
    insmod ext2
    set root='(hd0,5)'
    search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca
    if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then
    set gfxmode=1280x1024
      insmod gfxterm
      insmod vbe
      if terminal_output gfxterm ; then true ; else
        # For backward compatibility with versions of terminal.mod that don't
        # understand terminal_output
        terminal gfxterm
      fi
    fi
    insmod ext2
    set root='(hd0,5)'
    search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca
    set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale
    set lang=en
    insmod gettext
    if [ ${recordfail} = 1 ]; then
      set timeout=-1
    else
      set timeout=10
    fi
    ### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
    
    ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
    set menu_color_normal=white/black
    set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
    ### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
    
    ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
    menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.32-24-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
        recordfail
        insmod ext2
        set root='(hd0,5)'
        search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca
        linux    /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic root=UUID=87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca ro   quiet splash
        initrd    /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic
    }
    menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.32-24-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
        recordfail
        insmod ext2
        set root='(hd0,5)'
        search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca
        echo    'Loading Linux 2.6.32-24-generic ...'
        linux    /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic root=UUID=87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca ro single 
        echo    'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
        initrd    /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic
    }
    menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.32-22-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
        recordfail
        insmod ext2
        set root='(hd0,5)'
        search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca
        linux    /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-22-generic root=UUID=87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca ro   quiet splash
        initrd    /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-22-generic
    }
    ### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
    
    ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
    menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
        insmod ext2
        set root='(hd0,5)'
        search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca
        linux16    /boot/memtest86+.bin
    }
    menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
        insmod ext2
        set root='(hd0,5)'
        search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 87b9b1b3-0b82-4f19-bbb6-73d3cd7f71ca
        linux16    /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
    }
    ### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
    
    ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
    menuentry "Windows 7 (loader) (on /dev/sda1)" {
        insmod ntfs
        set root='(hd0,1)'
        search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 284ad7f34ad7bc2e
        chainloader +1
    }
    ### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
    
    ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
    # This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
    # menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
    # the 'exec tail' line above.
    ### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
    
    =============================== sda5/etc/fstab: ===============================
    
    # /etc/fstab: static file system information.
    #
    # Use 'blkid -o value -s UUID' to print the universally unique identifier
    # for a device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name
    # devices that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
    #
    # <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
    proc       /proc           proc  nodev,noexec,nosuid  0  0  
    /dev/sda5  /               ext4  errors=remount-ro    0  1  
    /dev/sda6  none            swap  sw                   0  0  
    /dev/sda4  /media/Windows  ntfs  defaults             0  0  
    /dev/sda7  /media/Bridge   ntfs  defaults             0  0  
    /dev/sda2  /media/Store    ntfs  defaults             0  0  
    
    =================== sda5: Location of files loaded by Grub: ===================
    
    
      64.6GB: boot/grub/core.img
      30.4GB: boot/grub/grub.cfg
      47.2GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic
      23.6GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic
      47.2GB: initrd.img
      23.6GB: vmlinuz

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