How can I install libusb and libfprint form source code?

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August 27th, 2009
MaikoID

How can I install libusb and libfprint from source code?

Hi,

I'm trying to install an application called fprint_demo without install any .deb package, and this application is dependent from three libs: (faster to install)libusb, (slow)imagemagick, (faster)libfprint.

I will put all the installed things in /opt/manual and the fonts in /opt/install, I don't have and I don't want install the package libusb-dev.

I started installing the libusb:

Code:

mkdir -r /opt/manual cd /opt/install/libusb-1.0.2/ ./configure --prefix=/opt/manual --enable-debug-log . . .configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating libusb-1.0.pc config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating libusb/Makefile config.status: creating examples/Makefile config.status: creating doc/Makefile config.status: creating doc/doxygen.cfg config.status: creating config.h config.status: config.h is unchanged config.status: executing depfiles commands config.status: executing libtool commands (no errors) make . . . (no errors) sudo checkinstall -D . . . ********************************************************************** Done. The new package has been installed and saved to /opt/install/libusb-1.0.2/libusb_1.0.2-1_i386.deb You can remove it from your system anytime using: dpkg -r libusb ********************************************************************** ls -lhR /opt/manual/ /opt/manual/: total 8,0K drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4,0K 2009-08-27 11:48 include drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4,0K 2009-08-27 11:48 lib /opt/manual/include: total 4,0K drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4,0K 2009-08-27 11:48 libusb-1.0 /opt/manual/include/libusb-1.0: total 44K -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 41K 2009-08-27 11:48 libusb.h /opt/manual/lib: total 264K -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 201K 2009-08-27 11:48 libusb-1.0.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 955 2009-08-27 11:48 libusb-1.0.la lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 19 2009-08-27 11:48 libusb-1.0.so -> libusb-1.0.so.0.0.0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 19 2009-08-27 11:48 libusb-1.0.so.0 -> libusb-1.0.so.0.0.0 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 50K 2009-08-27 11:48 libusb-1.0.so.0.0.0 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4,0K 2009-08-27 11:48 pkgconfig /opt/manual/lib/pkgconfig: total 4,0K -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 255 2009-08-27 11:48 libusb-1.0.pc

then I create the file manual.conf in /etc/ld.so.conf.d/

Code:

sudo gedit /etc/ld.so.conf.d/manual.conf

and put this line
/opt/manual/lib

Code:

cat /etc/ld.so.conf.d/manual.conf /opt/manual/lib

Then I update the ldconfig

Code:

sudo ldconfig -v . . . /opt/manual/lib: libusb-1.0.so.0 -> libusb-1.0.so.0.0.0 . . .

ok until here? next post I will show the Imagemagick install.
August 27th, 2009
MaikoID

ImageMagick

Imagemagick install

Code:

cd /opt/install/ImageMagick-6.5.5-2/ ./configure --prefix=/opt/manual --with-perl=no . . . Options used to compile and link: PREFIX = /opt/manual EXEC-PREFIX = /opt/manual VERSION = 6.5.5 CC = gcc -std=gnu99 CFLAGS = -fopenmp -g -O2 -Wall -W -pthread MAGICK_CFLAGS = -fopenmp -g -O2 -Wall -W -pthread CPPFLAGS = -I/opt/manual/include/ImageMagick PCFLAGS = -fopenmp DEFS = -DHAVE_CONFIG_H LDFLAGS = -lfreetype -lz MAGICK_LDFLAGS = -L/opt/manual/lib -lfreetype -lz LIBS = -lMagickCore -llcms -lfreetype -ljpeg -lfontconfig -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lXt -lz -lm -lgomp -lpthread -lltdl CXX = g++ CXXFLAGS = -g -O2 -Wall -W -pthread (no erros) make (12 minutes later) sudo checkinstall -D ********************************************************************** Done. The new package has been installed and saved to /opt/install/ImageMagick-6.5.5-2/imagemagick-6.5.5_2-1_i386.deb You can remove it from your system anytime using: dpkg -r imagemagick-6.5.5 **********************************************************************

Then

Code:

sudo ldconfig -v . . . /opt/manual/lib: libMagick++.so.2 -> libMagick++.so.2.0.0 libMagickWand.so.2 -> libMagickWand.so.2.0.0 libusb-1.0.so.0 -> libusb-1.0.so.0.0.0 libMagickCore.so.2 -> libMagickCore.so.2.0.0 . . .

next step libfprint T_T
August 27th, 2009
MaikoID

libfprint

libfprint

Code:

cd /opt/install/libfprint-0.0.6/ ./configure --prefix=/opt/manual/ --enable-debug-log checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p checking for gawk... gawk checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes checking for gcc... gcc checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of executables... checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for style of include used by make... GNU checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3 checking build system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu checking host system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r checking for BSD-compatible nm... /usr/bin/nm -B checking whether ln -s works... yes checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E checking for ANSI C header files... yes checking for sys/types.h... yes checking for sys/stat.h... yes checking for stdlib.h... yes checking for string.h... yes checking for memory.h... yes checking for strings.h... yes checking for inttypes.h... yes checking for stdint.h... yes checking for unistd.h... yes checking dlfcn.h usability... yes checking dlfcn.h presence... yes checking for dlfcn.h... yes checking for g++... g++ checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes checking dependency style of g++... gcc3 checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... g++ -E checking for g77... no checking for xlf... no checking for f77... no checking for frt... no checking for pgf77... no checking for cf77... no checking for fort77... no checking for fl32... no checking for af77... no checking for xlf90... no checking for f90... no checking for pgf90... no checking for pghpf... no checking for epcf90... no checking for gfortran... no checking for g95... no checking for xlf95... no checking for f95... no checking for fort... no checking for ifort... no checking for ifc... no checking for efc... no checking for pgf95... no checking for lf95... no checking for ftn... no checking whether we are using the GNU Fortran 77 compiler... no checking whether accepts -g... no checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864 checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok checking for objdir... .libs checking for ar... ar checking for ranlib... ranlib checking for strip... strip checking for correct ltmain.sh version... yes checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC works... yes checking if gcc static flag -static works... yes checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes checking whether to build shared libraries... yes checking whether to build static libraries... yes configure: creating libtool appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool checking for ld used by g++... /usr/bin/ld checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes checking for g++ option to produce PIC... -fPIC checking if g++ PIC flag -fPIC works... yes checking if g++ static flag -static works... yes checking if g++ supports -c -o file.o... yes checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so (cached) (cached) checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate appending configuration tag "F77" to libtool checking for inline... inline checking whether gcc and cc understand -c and -o together... yes checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes checking for LIBUSB... configure: error: Package requirements ("libusb") were not met: No package 'libusb' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBUSB_CFLAGS and LIBUSB_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details.

Why this lib can't find where my libusb are installed ? ldconfig doesn't do that? How can I configure pkg-config to search for .pc files on /opt/manual/lib/pkg-config ??

I have tried it as the documentation says

Code:

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/opt/manual/lib/pkgconfig/:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH

but when I run ./configure the error persist.
Bye!
August 28th, 2009
MaikoID

Re: How can I install libusb and libfprint form source code?

I found the solution to compile Libfprint.

Code:

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/opt/manual/lib/pkgconfig/:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH echo $PKG_CONFIG_PATH /opt/manual/lib/pkgconfig/:

then

Code:

pkg-config --cflags libusb-1.0 --libs libusb-1.0 -I/opt/manual/include/libusb-1.0 -L/opt/manual/lib -lusb-1.0 ./configure --prefix=/opt/manual --enable-debug-log LIBUSB_CFLAGS=-I/opt/manual/include/libusb-1.0 LIBUSB_LIBS='-L/opt/manual/lib -lusb-1.0' . . . checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes checking for LIBUSB... yes checking for CRYPTO... yes checking for GLIB... yes checking for IMAGEMAGICK... yes configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating libfprint.pc config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating libfprint/Makefile config.status: creating examples/Makefile config.status: creating doc/Makefile config.status: creating config.h config.status: config.h is unchanged config.status: executing depfiles commands (no errors)

Why ImageMagick is found and libusb isn't I never you know rsrs.

then more one critical error..

Code:

make make all-recursive make[1]: Entrando no diretório `/opt/install/libfprint-0.0.6' Making all in libfprint make[2]: Entrando no diretório `/opt/install/libfprint-0.0.6/libfprint' /bin/sh ../libtool --tag=CC --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -fvisibility=hidden -I./nbis/include -I/opt/manual/include/libusb-1.0 -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -fopenmp -I/opt/manual/include/ImageMagick -std=gnu99 -fgnu89-inline -Wall -Wundef -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Wno-pointer-sign -Wshadow -g -O2 -MT libfprint_la-core.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/libfprint_la-core.Tpo -c -o libfprint_la-core.lo `test -f 'core.c' || echo './'`core.c gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -fvisibility=hidden -I./nbis/include -I/opt/manual/include/libusb-1.0 -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -fopenmp -I/opt/manual/include/ImageMagick -std=gnu99 -fgnu89-inline -Wall -Wundef -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Wno-pointer-sign -Wshadow -g -O2 -MT libfprint_la-core.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/libfprint_la-core.Tpo -c core.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/libfprint_la-core.o core.c:25:17: error: usb.h: Arquivo ou diretório inexistente In file included from core.c:27: fp_internal.h:67: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘usb_dev_handle’ fp_internal.h:79: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘usb_dev_handle’ core.c: In function ‘find_supporting_driver’: core.c:364: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type core.c:365: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type core.c: In function ‘fp_discover_devs’: core.c:418: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘usb_find_busses’ core.c:419: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘usb_find_devices’ core.c:426: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘usb_get_busses’ core.c:426: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast core.c:426: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type core.c:427: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type core.c:427: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type core.c: In function ‘fp_dev_open’: core.c:584: error: ‘usb_dev_handle’ undeclared (first use in this function) core.c:584: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once core.c:584: error: for each function it appears in.) core.c:584: error: ‘udevh’ undeclared (first use in this function) core.c:584: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘usb_open’ core.c:592: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘udev’ core.c:593: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘__enroll_stage’ core.c:599: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘usb_close’ core.c: In function ‘do_close’: core.c:615: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘udev’ core.c: In function ‘fp_dev_get_nr_enroll_stages’: core.c:655: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘nr_enroll_stages’ core.c: In function ‘fp_dev_get_devtype’: core.c:665: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘devtype’ core.c: In function ‘fp_dev_supports_print_data’: core.c:677: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘devtype’ core.c: In function ‘fp_dev_supports_dscv_print’: core.c:692: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘devtype’ core.c: In function ‘dev_to_img_dev’: core.c:730: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘priv’ core.c: In function ‘fp_enroll_finger_img’: core.c:889: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘__enroll_stage’ core.c:892: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘nr_enroll_stages’ core.c:900: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘__enroll_stage’ core.c:903: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘nr_enroll_stages’ core.c:904: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘nr_enroll_stages’ core.c:906: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘__enroll_stage’ core.c:909: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘nr_enroll_stages’ core.c:915: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘__enroll_stage’ core.c:927: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘__enroll_stage’ core.c:931: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘__enroll_stage’ core.c:947: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘__enroll_stage’ core.c:951: error: ‘struct fp_dev’ has no member named ‘__enroll_stage’ core.c: In function ‘fp_init’: core.c:1123: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘usb_init’ make[2]: ** [libfprint_la-core.lo] Erro 1 make[2]: Saindo do diretório `/opt/install/libfprint-0.0.6/libfprint' make[1]: ** [all-recursive] Erro 1 make[1]: Saindo do diretório `/opt/install/libfprint-0.0.6' make: ** [all] Erro 2

The make is looking for a header called usb.h

Code:

find /opt/install/libusb-1.0.2/ /opt/manual/include/ -iname "usb.h" (nothing)

What I can do now?
August 28th, 2009
MaikoID

Re: How can I install libusb and libfprint form source code?

I found the solution but isn't the best solution..
I downloaded all libusb-x.x.x from the site www.libusb.org, and anyone of them does not had the "usb.h" header. Then I got an ideia, I download the .deb package to see if it had the file "usb.h"

Code:

sudo apt-get install -d libusb-dev sudo dpkg -x /var/cache/apt/archives/libusb-dev_2%3a0.1.12-13_i386.deb ~/libusb-dev find /home/maiko/libusb-dev/ -iname "usb.h" /home/maiko/libusb-dev/usr/include/usb.h

Omg! Why ?!?!??!?!

not even knowing why

Code:

sudo cp -a /home/maiko/libusb-dev/usr/include/usb.h /opt/manual/include/libusb-1.0/ make . . . Making all in doc make[2]: Entrando no diretório `/opt/install/libfprint-0.0.6/doc' make[2]: Nada a ser feito para `all'. make[2]: Saindo do diretório `/opt/install/libfprint-0.0.6/doc' make[2]: Entrando no diretório `/opt/install/libfprint-0.0.6' make[2]: Saindo do diretório `/opt/install/libfprint-0.0.6' make[1]: Saindo do diretório `/opt/install/libfprint-0.0.6' (no errors) sudo checkinstall -D ********************************************************************** Done. The new package has been installed and saved to /opt/install/libfprint-0.0.6/libfprint_0.0.6-1_i386.deb You can remove it from your system anytime using: dpkg -r libfprint **********************************************************************

T_T
August 28th, 2009
MaikoID

fPrint demo install

Fprint - finally

Code:

sudo ldconfig ./configure --prefix=/opt/manual . . . checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes checking for FPRINT... yes checking for GTK... yes configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating src/Makefile config.status: executing depfiles commands (no errors) make Making all in src make[1]: Entrando no diretório `/opt/install/fprint_demo-0.4/src' gcc -DPACKAGE_NAME=\"fprint_demo\" -DPACKAGE_TARNAME=\"fprint_demo\" -DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"0.4\" -DPACKAGE_STRING=\"fprint_demo\ 0.4\" -DPACKAGE_BUGREPORT=\"\" -DPACKAGE=\"fprint_demo\" -DVERSION=\"0.4\" -I. -I/opt/manual/include/libfprint -D_REENTRANT -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/directfb -I/usr/include/libpng12 -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -g -O2 -MT fprint_demo-main.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/fprint_demo-main.Tpo -c -o fprint_demo-main.o `test -f 'main.c' || echo './'`main.c main.c:22:30: error: libfprint/fprint.h: Arquivo ou diretório inexistente In file included from main.c:24: fprint_demo.h:31: warning: ‘enum fp_finger’ declared inside parameter list fprint_demo.h:31: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want . . . (more errors)

Noooo!

I found this solution, in the gcc line what give the error says:
main.c:22:30: error: libfprint/fprint.h: Arquivo ou diretório inexistente (file not found)

Code:

gcc -DPACKAGE_NAME=\"fprint_demo\" -DPACKAGE_TARNAME=\"fprint_demo\" -DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"0.4\" -DPACKAGE_STRING=\"fprint_demo\ 0.4\" -DPACKAGE_BUGREPORT=\"\" -DPACKAGE=\"fprint_demo\" -DVERSION=\"0.4\" -I. -I/opt/manual/include/libfprint -D_REENTRANT -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/directfb -I/usr/include/libpng12 -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -g -O2 -MT fprint_demo-main.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/fprint_demo-main.Tpo -c -o fprint_demo-main.o `test -f 'main.c' || echo './'`main.c

But in code the include is libfprint/fprint.h Then modify the configure to

Code:

./configure --prefix=/opt/manual FPRINT_CFLAGS=-I/opt/manual/include/ make gcc -I/opt/manual/include/ -D_REENTRANT -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/directfb -I/usr/include/libpng12 -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -g -O2 -o fprint_demo fprint_demo-main.o fprint_demo-enroll.o fprint_demo-img.o fprint_demo-verify.o fprint_demo-identify.o -L/opt/manual/lib -lfprint -lgtk-x11-2.0 -lgdk-x11-2.0 -latk-1.0 -lpangoft2-1.0 -lgdk_pixbuf-2.0 -lm -lpangocairo-1.0 -lgio-2.0 -lcairo -lpango-1.0 -lfreetype -lfontconfig -lgobject-2.0 -lgmodule-2.0 -lglib-2.0 /opt/manual/lib/libfprint.so: undefined reference to `usb_close' /opt/manual/lib/libfprint.so: undefined reference to `usb_get_busses' /opt/manual/lib/libfprint.so: undefined reference to `usb_set_altinterface' . . . (more errors)

Grrr!

What is the problem ?