kabe12
October 14th, 2018, 11:59 PM
Boot Info Script 8f991e4 + Boot-Repair extra info [Boot-Info 25oct2017]
============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================
=> Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of
the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
for (,msdos1)/boot/grub. It also embeds following components:
modules
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
fshelp ext2 part_msdos biosdisk
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> Windows 7/8/2012 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
sda1: __________________________________________________ ________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab
/boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img
sdb1: __________________________________________________ ________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 7/2008: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /grldr /bootmgr /Boot/BCD
/Windows/System32/winload.exe /grldr
============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================
Drive: sda __________________________________________________ ___________________
Disk /dev/sda: 596.2 GiB, 640135028736 bytes, 1250263728 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sda1 * 2,048 1,250,263,039 1,250,260,992 83 Linux
Drive: sdb __________________________________________________ ___________________
Disk /dev/sdb: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 2,048 976,771,071 976,769,024 7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
"blkid" output: __________________________________________________ ______________
Device UUID TYPE LABEL
/dev/sda1 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc ext4
/dev/sdb1 BA360D7A360D38C1 ntfs DellHD
========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 14 23:26 ata-Hitachi_HDP725050GLA360_GEA554RF34E5LG -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 14 23:26 ata-Hitachi_HDP725050GLA360_GEA554RF34E5LG-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 14 23:26 ata-SAMSUNG_HD642JJ_S1JNJ90S802079 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 14 23:26 ata-SAMSUNG_HD642JJ_S1JNJ90S802079-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 15 2018 ata-TSSTcorp_DVD+_-RW_TS-H653G_R4606GBS93591300 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 15 2018 usb-Generic-_Compact_Flash_18E391066476-0:1 -> ../../sdd
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 15 2018 usb-Generic-_MS_MS-Pro_18E391066476-0:3 -> ../../sdf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 15 2018 usb-Generic-_SD_MMC_18E391066476-0:0 -> ../../sdc
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 15 2018 usb-Generic-_SM_xD-Picture_18E391066476-0:2 -> ../../sde
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 14 23:26 wwn-0x5000cca34dec4979 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 14 23:26 wwn-0x5000cca34dec4979-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 14 23:26 wwn-0x50024e9200dc4153 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 14 23:26 wwn-0x50024e9200dc4153-part1 -> ../../sda1
================================ Mount points: =================================
Device Mount_Point Type Options
/dev/sda1 / ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
/dev/sdb1 /media/ka/DellHD fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,def ault_permissions,allow_other,blksize=4096,uhelper= udisks2)
=========================== sda1/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="0"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
}
if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos1'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
fi
font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi
if loadfont $font ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
set lang=en_GB
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
set timeout=30
else
if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
set timeout_style=menu
set timeout=10
# Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
# unavailable.
else
set timeout=10
fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
set gfxpayload="${1}"
if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=1
else
set vt_handoff=
fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos1'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
fi
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-20-generic root=UUID=41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-20-generic
}
submenu 'Advanced options for Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc' {
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.15.0-20-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.15.0-20-generic-advanced-41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos1'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 4.15.0-20-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-20-generic root=UUID=41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-20-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.15.0-20-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.15.0-20-generic-recovery-41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos1'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 4.15.0-20-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-20-generic root=UUID=41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-20-generic
}
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+)' {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos1'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
fi
knetbsd /boot/memtest86+.elf
}
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)' {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos1'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc
fi
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows 7 (on /dev/sdb1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-BA360D7A360D38C1' {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ntfs
set root='hd1,msdos1'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos1 BA360D7A360D38C1
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root BA360D7A360D38C1
fi
parttool ${root} hidden-
chainloader +1
}
set timeout_style=menu
if [ "${timeout}" = 0 ]; then
set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=============================== sda1/etc/fstab: ================================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sda1: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
130.129386902 = 139.725365248 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
186.179801941 = 199.909040128 boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img 1
186.177883148 = 199.906979840 boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-20-generic 1
186.177883148 = 199.906979840 vmlinuz 1
3.727298737 = 4.002156544 boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-20-generic 3
3.727298737 = 4.002156544 initrd.img 3
3.727298737 = 4.002156544 initrd.img.old 3
========================== sdb1/grldr embedded menu: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
========= Devices which don't seem to have a corresponding hard drive: =========
sdc sdd sde sdf
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-repair 20181014_2326 ===================
boot-repair version : 4ppa65
boot-sav version : 4ppa65
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa65
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa4
boot-repair is executed in installed-session (Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, bionic, Ubuntu, i686)
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-20-generic root=UUID=41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc ro quiet splash vt.handoff=1
=================== os-prober:
/dev/sda1:The OS now in use - Ubuntu 18.04 LTS CurrentSession:linux
/dev/sdb1:Windows 7:Windows:chain
=================== blkid:
/dev/sda1: UUID="41c75b74-e7d8-4211-aa24-4403ca55b4dc" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="669b7aaa-01"
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="DellHD" UUID="BA360D7A360D38C1" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="8928c6fe-01"
2 disks with OS, 2 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 1 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.
=================== /etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 26 19:25 grub.d
total 80
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 9783 Mar 4 2018 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6258 Mar 4 2018 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12693 Mar 4 2018 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11298 Mar 4 2018 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1992 Jan 28 2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 Mar 4 2018 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 Mar 4 2018 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Mar 4 2018 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 Mar 4 2018 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 483 Mar 4 2018 README
=================== /etc/default/grub :
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
# info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
#GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"
# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console
# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480
# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true
# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
This installed-session is not EFI-compatible.
SecureBoot disabled.
=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda1 : sda, not-sepboot, grubenv-ok grub2, grub-pc , update-grub, 32, with-boot, is-os, not--efi--part, fstab-without-boot, fstab-without-efi, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, apt-get, grub-install, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, not-sep-usr, standard, farbios, notbiosboot, .
sdb1 : sdb, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, is-os, not--efi--part, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, is-winboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, farbios, notbiosboot, /media/ka/DellHD.
sda : not-GPT, BIOSboot-not-needed, has-no-EFIpart, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdb : not-GPT, BIOSboot-not-needed, has-no-EFIpart, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
=================== parted -lm:
BYT;
/dev/sda:640GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA SAMSUNG HD642JJ:;
1:1049kB:640GB:640GB:ext4::boot;
BYT;
/dev/sdb:500GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA Hitachi HDP72505:;
1:1049kB:500GB:500GB:ntfs::boot;
=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE SIZE LABEL
sda disk 596.2G
sda1 part ext4 596.2G
sdb disk 465.8G
sdb1 part ntfs 465.8G DellHD
sr0 rom 1024M
KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE MOUNTPOINT
sda 1 0 0 running
sda1 1 0 0 /
sdb 1 0 0 running
sdb1 1 0 0 /media/ka/DellHD
sr0 1 0 1 running
=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=4115448k,nr_inodes=190074 ,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode =000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=828092k,mode=755)
/dev/sda1 on / type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=system d)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=35,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,max proto=5,direct,pipe_ino=16720)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=828088k,mode=700,ui d=1000,gid=1000)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/1000/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=10 00)
/dev/sdb1 on /media/ka/DellHD type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,def ault_permissions,allow_other,blksize=4096,uhelper= udisks2)
=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sda1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sdb1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdc (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdd (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sde (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdf (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sr0 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered): autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus cdrom cdrw char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri dvd dvdrw ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse fw0 gpiochip0 gpiochip1 hidraw0 hidraw1 hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 initctl input kmsg kvm lightnvm log mapper mcelog mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sdb sdb1 sdc sdd sde sdf sg0 sg1 sg2 sg3 sg4 sg5 sg6 shm snapshot snd sr0 stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom userio vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock zero
ls /dev/mapper: control
=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb1
00000000 eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20 20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00 |.R.NTFS .....|
00000010 00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00 |........?.......|
00000020 00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00 ff 4f 38 3a 00 00 00 00 |.........O8:....|
00000030 00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00 ff 84 a3 03 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000040 f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 c1 38 0d 36 7a 0d 36 ba |.........8.6z.6.|
00000050 00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07 |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060 1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16 0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070 54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080 55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00 75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec |U.u.....u.......|
00000090 18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16 0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13 |.h...H..........|
000000a0 9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72 e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3 |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0 0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e 5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8 |........Z3... +.|
000000c0 66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8 |f...............|
000000d0 4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00 bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0 66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75 24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16 |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0 68 07 bb 16 68 70 0e 16 68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66 |h...hp..h..fSfSf|
00000100 55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66 61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110 28 10 b9 d8 0f fc f3 aa e9 5f 01 90 90 66 60 1e |(........_...f`.|
00000120 06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06 1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00 |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130 00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00 68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140 00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66 59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150 0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff |....f...........|
00000160 0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66 61 c3 a0 f8 01 e8 09 00 |...u...fa.......|
00000170 a0 fb 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb fd b4 01 8b f0 ac 3c 00 |..............<.|
00000180 74 09 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb f2 c3 0d 0a 41 20 |t.............A |
00000190 64 69 73 6b 20 72 65 61 64 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 |disk read error |
000001a0 6f 63 63 75 72 72 65 64 00 0d 0a 42 4f 4f 54 4d |occurred...BOOTM|
000001b0 47 52 20 69 73 20 6d 69 73 73 69 6e 67 00 0d 0a |GR is missing...|
000001c0 42 4f 4f 54 4d 47 52 20 69 73 20 63 6f 6d 70 72 |BOOTMGR is compr|
000001d0 65 73 73 65 64 00 0d 0a 50 72 65 73 73 20 43 74 |essed...Press Ct|
000001e0 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74 2b 44 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 72 65 |rl+Alt+Del to re|
000001f0 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a 00 8c a9 be d6 00 00 55 aa |start.........U.|
00000200
=================== df -Th:
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev devtmpfs 4.0G 0 4.0G 0% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 809M 1.3M 808M 1% /run
/dev/sda1 ext4 586G 5.8G 551G 2% /
tmpfs tmpfs 4.0G 31M 4.0G 1% /dev/shm
tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs tmpfs 4.0G 0 4.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs tmpfs 809M 20K 809M 1% /run/user/1000
/dev/sdb1 fuseblk 466G 334G 133G 72% /media/ka/DellHD
=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/sda: 596.2 GiB, 640135028736 bytes, 1250263728 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x669b7aaa
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sda1 * 2048 1250263039 1250260992 596.2G 83 Linux
Disk /dev/sdb: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x8928c6fe
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1 * 2048 976771071 976769024 465.8G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
(zenity:15229): dbind-WARNING **: 23:26:53.618: Error retrieving accessibility bus address: org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name org.a11y.Bus was not provided by any .service files
Gtk-Message: 23:26:53.699: GtkDialog mapped without a transient parent. This is discouraged.
User choice: Is sda (ATA SAMSUNG HD642JJ) a removable disk? no
=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub2 of sda1 into the MBRs of all disks (except live-disks and removable disks without OS).
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s
=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on sda (ATA SAMSUNG HD642JJ) disk!
The boot files of [The OS now in use - Ubuntu 18.04 LTS] are far from the start of the disk. Your BIOS may not detect them. You may want to retry after creating a /boot partition (EXT4, >200MB, start of the disk). This can be performed via tools such as gParted. Then select this partition via the [Separate /boot partition:] option of [Boot Repair]. (https://help.ubuntu.com/community/BootPartition)
=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.
kabe12
October 16th, 2018, 08:06 PM
I'm trying to understand where during an attempted install of a Linux system you would have seen a reference to a F: (or C:, D: or other) drive. Drives and partitions are not and have never been shown in that manner in Linux. As pointed out above, that is a windows naming convention which is a carryover from 1970's operating systems which usually had 2 floppy drives (A,B) and one hard drive (C).
I do not have access now to discover which installer I downloaded, since the file and internet history have been ‘trashed’.
I used an installer to install Ubuntu onto the F: USB, in order to make the OS available for use.
Before I could put Ubuntu onto a USB drive, I had an installer on my W7 desktop, and an iso file.
The installer asked me for the drive name from the windows environment, so I presume that is the point at which F: was identifiable as such.
A little research would have made this evident.
https://tutorials.ubuntu.com/tutorial/tutorial-create-a-usb-stick-on-windows#5
There is a massive amount of documentation on installing the various Ubuntu's and I'm afraid your problems are attributable primarily to a lack of research which resulted in a lack of understanding of what was happening during the install.
Meaning lack of ‘sufficient’ research, since in my defense, I managed to install the OS on the USB. and I have used it in another machine to verify.
How much is enough, and when do you know you have sufficient?
--------------------
TLDR.
I read, and am told… “Install Ubuntu on a Flash Drive.
I follow instructions.
At the next stage I am presented with a menu that invites me to
either
NOT install, but “TRY” Ubuntu
OR
Install Ubuntu.
Oh….. this must be the final step to “Install Ubuntu on a Flash Drive.”
Whoops.. Ive wiped my entire hard drive.
-------------------------
POST MORTEM
I believe the problem developed the next time I rebooted, and after my assumption that UBUNTU is now ‘available for use/installed’ on the USB,
I did not get a sophisticated GRUB, explaining the differences between Try and Install.
I am presented with a novel (to me) screen which leads me to assume I am already on the USB., and offers…
1. Try Linux without installing it.
2. Install Linux
3. Check Disk for defects
4. Test Memory
5. Boot from first hard disk
6. Advanced options
7. Help
1. I do not want to ‘try it’. I am committed to using it. So next option?
Now..as far as I am concerned, the environment I am in now is the USB OS Ubuntu, otherwise I would not see this screen.
So whatever I do from this root starting point, will only be able to address the next level up, the USB.
2. What does “install” mean?
(Cambridge Dic.def:” to make available for use”….specialized computing : to put a computer (https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/computer) program (https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/program) onto a computer (https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/computer) so that the computer (https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/computer) can use it:)
LOGIC
I need to install the program before I can use it. Until I do that it is NOT AVAILABLE.
I guess the process is now asking me to fix, secure, commit to the installation on the USB stick.?
Since ‘I am on the UBUNTU platform’, any commands will only affect the USB.?
Wrong of course, since at this point, as I now understand, I have already installed ubuntu on the USB, and I am not yet inside the OS.
To make it available, ie install it, I should have chosen “Try” it.
Choosing “Try…” does ‘install’ it, and stating “without installing it.” is surely to propose the impossible, and very misleading.
So I want it installed, not tried and it is saying at option 1., it is ‘not installed’.
Leading, logically, back to option 2….Install.
(Although I assumed I had already done so, maybe to boot up, I need this step a gain?.
Not serious, I assumed, Ubuntu is on the USB, and I am safely isolated from harming the PC.
Select install, at worst, can only overwrite the USB?
So the options whatever I choose will only result in needing to go round yet again if there is a problem.
Wrong of course. Badly wrong. I cannot replicate this, to confirm where I strayed after that. Probably not understanding novel drive references, and trusting that I could only act upon the USB,
because the USB was promoted as an installed copy of Ubuntu, not an installer. ie“How to run Ubuntu from a flash drive” , should say “Use the demo Ubuntu on the installer as a system OS.”
There is no sandbox.
‘Try’ should say ‘run’, since it’s already installed on the USB.
‘Install’ means install, but not over itself, since that is already an installation.
Install means the USB can overwrite any discovered drive, and the targets offered will not be familiar to the windows user being invited to try or install.
So the primary design objective of this USB is to have a portable installer, rather than a portable ‘permanent’ Ubuntu OS,
because the designers appear to consider TRY to be a precursor to ‘Install’.
So yes “lack of understanding of what was happening during the install” ….compounded by lack of clarity in the instructions.
Ironically, seeking help here, “suggest that you post here before doing something you do not fully understand “ to prevent further harm has probably resulted in further harm.
Downloading a large boot-info file and installer, following advice, I have probably overwritten even more on the PC C: drive, and lost what the file overwrote.?
I appreciate that forum contributors are not Canonical staff, and that canonical business model is selling ‘support’ for Linux, which explains a lot.
I appreciate all the input.
Ps.. can someone tell me how or if I can delete a post?
Sometimes It does not appear, I post again, and it appears twice after an interval for instance, I need to delete one to avoid being jailed.
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