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Qu4rk
January 26th, 2011, 06:14 PM
A while back, I commented out all the old entries in my menu.lst with a "#" so that when I look at the boot screen it doesn't have an infinite list of old kernels to load that I never load. Well, I just noticed that the newest kernel from the update is not running. I'm still running .24 kernel. How do I resolve this issue so that:

1) I'm running the correct kernel from todays update.

2) I prevent this from happening in the future.

Thanks

oldos2er
January 26th, 2011, 06:54 PM
Which version of Ubuntu are you running? Since you appear to be using legacy grub, there's a program called Startupmanager that makes it easy to configure your menu.lst. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/StartUpManager

kansasnoob
January 26th, 2011, 09:00 PM
In order to answer your question we should see the output of the Boot Info Script as described here:

http://bootinfoscript.sourceforge.net/

Qu4rk
January 27th, 2011, 12:06 AM
Here you go:


Boot Info Script 0.55 dated February 15th, 2010

============================= Boot Info Summary: ==============================

=> Grub 0.97 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks on the same drive
in partition #5 for /boot/grub/stage2 and /boot/grub/menu.lst.

sda1: __________________________________________________ _______________________

File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows XP
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows XP
Boot files/dirs: /boot.ini /ntldr /NTDETECT.COM

sda2: __________________________________________________ _______________________

File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:

sda5: __________________________________________________ _______________________

File system: ext3
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS
Boot files/dirs: /boot/grub/menu.lst /etc/fstab

sda6: __________________________________________________ _______________________

File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:

=========================== Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda ___________________ __________________________________________________ ___

Disk /dev/sda: 320.1 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders, total 625142448 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition Boot Start End Size Id System

/dev/sda1 * 63 167,734,664 167,734,602 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda2 167,734,665 625,137,344 457,402,680 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 167,734,728 606,999,959 439,265,232 83 Linux
/dev/sda6 607,000,023 625,137,344 18,137,322 82 Linux swap / Solaris


blkid -c /dev/null: __________________________________________________ __________

Device UUID TYPE LABEL

/dev/sda1 205813DD5813B110 ntfs
/dev/sda2: PTTYPE="dos"
/dev/sda5 b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ext3
/dev/sda6 1d724ae7-ab93-4b99-8c12-b3e7b53b1825 swap
/dev/sda: PTTYPE="dos"

============================ "mount | grep ^/dev output: ===========================

Device Mount_Point Type Options

/dev/sda5 / ext3 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro)


================================ sda1/boot.ini: ================================

[boot loader]

timeout=30

default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOW S

[operating systems]

multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect


=========================== sda5/boot/grub/menu.lst: ===========================

# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.

## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0

## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 10

## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu

# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue

## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret

#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#

#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST

### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0

## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true

## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false

## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash

## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false

## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=

## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0

## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single

## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all

## specify if running in Xen domU or have grub detect automatically
## update-grub will ignore non-xen kernels when running in domU and vice versa
## e.g. indomU=detect
## indomU=true
## indomU=false
# indomU=detect

## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true

## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false

## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false

## ## End Default Options ##

title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-24-generic
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic
quiet

title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-24-generic (recovery mode)
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-23-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-23-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-23-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-23-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-23-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-23-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-22-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-22-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-22-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-22-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-22-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-22-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-21-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-21-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.31-20-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-20-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-20-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.31-20-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-20-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-20-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic

title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, memtest86+
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
rootnoverify (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1


=============================== sda5/etc/fstab: ===============================

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'vol_id --uuid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
# / was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 / ext3 relatime,errors=remount-ro 0 1
# swap was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=1d724ae7-ab93-4b99-8c12-b3e7b53b1825 none swap sw 0 0
/dev/scd0 /media/cdrom0 udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec,utf8 0 0
/dev/fd0 /media/floppy0 auto rw,user,noauto,exec,utf8 0 0

=================== sda5: Location of files loaded by Grub: ===================


129.9GB: boot/grub/menu.lst
127.5GB: boot/grub/stage2
127.5GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
127.5GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-20-generic
127.5GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
127.5GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-22-generic
128.1GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-23-generic
183.8GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic
187.1GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-25-generic
197.3GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-26-generic
200.1GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-27-generic
233.7GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-28-generic
127.5GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic
127.5GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-20-generic
127.5GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic
127.6GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-22-generic
128.1GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-23-generic
179.5GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic
129.0GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-25-generic
129.2GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-26-generic
182.8GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-27-generic
230.2GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-28-generic
233.7GB: initrd.img
200.1GB: initrd.img.old
230.2GB: vmlinuz
182.8GB: vmlinuz.old

kansasnoob
January 27th, 2011, 04:56 PM
Sorry to take so long, this is the first opportunity I've had to look.

I think instead of commenting out those entries you should have changed the all shown below to a 1 (That's a "one"):


## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all

So try removing the comments you added, changing the "all" to "1", and then running:


sudo update-grub

As oldos2er said you can in the future select how many kernels to display using the Advanced tab in Startup Manager:

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/StartUpManager?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=sum-advanced.png

But I think adding those comments in the "automagic" section breaks the ability for legacy grub to update properly.

presence1960
January 27th, 2011, 05:21 PM
Another cause may be when you installed the new kernel were you presented with an option to choose which version of GRUB menu.lst to use? If you were you should choose "use package maintainer version". If you choose one of the other options the new kernel is not added to menu.lst and may need to be added manually.

Qu4rk
January 27th, 2011, 10:51 PM
This didn't work. I uncommented what I commented, did a grub update & I'm still running .24. And I downloaded startupmanager & it only gives me up to .24 kernel. Any other suggestions?


Sorry to take so long, this is the first opportunity I've had to look.

I think instead of commenting out those entries you should have changed the all shown below to a 1 (That's a "one"):


## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all

So try removing the comments you added, changing the "all" to "1", and then running:


sudo update-grub

As oldos2er said you can in the future select how many kernels to display using the Advanced tab in Startup Manager:

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/StartUpManager?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=sum-advanced.png

But I think adding those comments in the "automagic" section breaks the ability for legacy grub to update properly.

I was never presented with any of this.


Another cause may be when you installed the new kernel were you presented with an option to choose which version of GRUB menu.lst to use? If you were you should choose "use package maintainer version". If you choose one of the other options the new kernel is not added to menu.lst and may need to be added manually.

presence1960
January 27th, 2011, 11:08 PM
Look in Synaptic Package Manager to see if the kernel you think is missing is indeed installed. Look under linux-headers-x.x.xx-xx and linux-image-x.x.xx-xx

If it is indeed installed you will manually need to add the entries for that kernel in menu.lst

Open a terminal and run
gksu gedit /boot/grub/menu.lstAdd the red below and make sure you swap xx for the kernel #. Just make sure the complete kernel # matches what you insert in menu.lst


## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-xx-generic
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-xx-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-xx-generic
quiet

title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-xx-generic (recovery mode)
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-xx-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-xx-generic



title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-24-generic
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic
quiet

title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-24-generic (recovery mode)
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-23-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-23-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-23-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-23-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-23-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-23-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-22-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-22-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-22-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-22-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-22-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-22-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-21-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-21-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.31-20-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-20-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-20-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.31-20-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-20-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-20-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic

title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, memtest86+
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

Click save and close the file. Reboot. You should have the new kernel in GRUB menu. If it is indeed installed properly you will be able to boot to it.

presence1960
January 27th, 2011, 11:15 PM
To get rid of all those kernels you don't use go to Synaptic Package Manager and mark for Removal or Complete Removal the older kernels these items:

linux-headers-x.x.xx-xx
linux-image-x.x.xx-xx

Mark for Removal uninstalls the packages but leaves them in cache. mark for complete removal uninstalls the packages and removes them from cache so you would have to download them again if you ever decided to reinstall them. With kernels you will usually not want to reinstall them.

This will clean up your GRUB menu.

Qu4rk
January 28th, 2011, 01:49 AM
This worked! Thanks man!


Look in Synaptic Package Manager to see if the kernel you think is missing is indeed installed. Look under linux-headers-x.x.xx-xx and linux-image-x.x.xx-xx

If it is indeed installed you will manually need to add the entries for that kernel in menu.lst

Open a terminal and run
gksu gedit /boot/grub/menu.lstAdd the red below and make sure you swap xx for the kernel #. Just make sure the complete kernel # matches what you insert in menu.lst


## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-xx-generic
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-xx-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-xx-generic
quiet

title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-xx-generic (recovery mode)
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-xx-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-xx-generic



title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-24-generic
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic
quiet

title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-24-generic (recovery mode)
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-23-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-23-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-23-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-23-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-23-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-23-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-22-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-22-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-22-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-22-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-22-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-22-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-21-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.32-21-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.31-20-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-20-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-20-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.31-20-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-20-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-20-generic

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro quiet splash
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
#quiet

#title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic (recovery mode)
#uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0 ro single
#initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic

title Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS, memtest86+
uuid b02e8d44-8787-4e6f-b407-2dc003b138b0
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

Click save and close the file. Reboot. You should have the new kernel in GRUB menu. If it is indeed installed properly you will be able to boot to it.

Qu4rk
January 28th, 2011, 01:50 AM
Startup Manager is perfect for this!

Thanks again!


To get rid of all those kernels you don't use go to Synaptic Package Manager and mark for Removal or Complete Removal the older kernels these items:

linux-headers-x.x.xx-xx
linux-image-x.x.xx-xx

Mark for Removal uninstalls the packages but leaves them in cache. mark for complete removal uninstalls the packages and removes them from cache so you would have to download them again if you ever decided to reinstall them. With kernels you will usually not want to reinstall them.

This will clean up your GRUB menu.

presence1960
January 28th, 2011, 02:07 AM
This worked! Thanks man!

You are welcome, enjoy Ubuntu.

shailendrak
June 11th, 2011, 08:24 AM
Hi,
My /etc/sudoers file got corrupted as i changed it.

I am not able to see grub menu on restart after pressing shift key.

How do I restore sudoers files

I am using ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS

Please Help