AWK if statement help - Scripting

[davidhusker]

Ok well i have been sitting here trying to read and figure out why i cannot get this working and i hope someone out there can help out. Here is the story:

I have a file, say file.txt
in file.txt is this:



4000 1 5 4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
4000 1 6 1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.2
4000 1 6 2 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3
4000 1 6 3 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3
5000 1 6 4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
5000 1 7 1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.2
5000 1 7 2 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3
6000 1 7 3 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3
6000 1 7 4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1



I have an awk statement


awk '/4000.......4/ {print; print " 3500 1 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.6"; next} {print}'

Basically my goal is for awk to insert a new line in the file after it matches my string.

This works when i run it from the command line


awk '/4000.......4/ {print; print " 3500 1 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.6"; next} {print}' file.txt

I want to have this inside an if statement, so that i can have it search and replace after different things. I haven't figured this out. For example something like


'if (/4000.......4/) {print; print " 3500 1 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.6"; next} {print}

else if (/5000.......4/) {print; print " 3500 1 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.6"; next} {print}

else if (/6000.......4/) {print; print " 3500 1 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.6"; next} {print}

On top of this, i want to have this inside a script, so from the command line i can just say
./newscript file.txt
OR
awk -f awkfile file.txt

in the end, the file should be like



4000 1 5 4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
4000 1 6 5 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3
4000 1 6 1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.2
4000 1 6 2 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3
4000 1 6 3 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3
5000 1 6 4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
5000 1 6 5 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3
5000 1 7 1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.2
5000 1 7 2 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3
6000 1 7 3 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3
6000 1 7 4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
6000 1 6 5 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3



It still needs to print out what was originally there. Can't figure this out. I have so far



{
if (/4000.......4/)
{print; print " 4000 1 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.6"; next} {print}
else if (/5000.......4/)
{print; print " 5000 1 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.7"; next} {print}
}


This only outputs the line before and the new line??

I do not know much about this bash/shell/awk/sed stuff, but if anyone has some help or ideas, they'd be much appreciated, thanks.