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nguyenthetam
April 15th, 2009, 10:39 AM
I am new to Ubuntu and need some help.

I have 1 hard disk (150 GB). When setting up Windows XP I partitioned it into 3 partitions (20G, 80G and 50G).

Then I setup WinXP on the first partition. Windows has been working well since then. Yesterday I just installed Ubuntu 8.10 on the third partition and now I can only start Ubuntu but cannot start WinXP. The system says: HAL.dll is corrupted or missing !!! I can use Ubuntu to see content of 'Windows partition'. Everything is still there !

How can I do now ? Thanks ...

Here is my GRUB' menu:

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic
root (hd0,2)
uuid 41d43c1c-e145-439e-a4b2-0dd6f5143d44
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=41d43c1c-e145-439e-a4b2-0dd6f5143d44 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
quiet
...

title Windows XP Professional
root (hd0,1)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1


Here is fdisk's info:

Disk /dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x23262325

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 2 2611 20964825 f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda2 2612 12810 81923467+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda3 * 12811 18889 48829567+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda4 18890 19457 4562460 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda5 * 2 2611 20964793+ 7 HPFS/NTFS

And the attachment is partition info

Bucky Ball
April 15th, 2009, 10:49 AM
Try:

title Windows XP Professional
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1

Change to (hd0,0).

At the grub menu screen, choose the windows install and press 'e' to edit. Try it out in there to see if it works before changing anything permanently.

There are instructions for getting around the edit screen at the bottom of the screen.

nguyenthetam
April 15th, 2009, 04:27 PM
Try:

title Windows XP Professional
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1

Change to (hd0,0).

At the grub menu screen, choose the windows install and press 'e' to edit. Try it out in there to see if it works before changing anything permanently.

There are instructions for getting around the edit screen at the bottom of the screen.


I tried to change it to (hd0,0) and (hd0,2), (hd0,3), (hd0,4) but WinXP still does not start.

Bucky Ball
April 15th, 2009, 05:52 PM
It is (hd0,0) if it is first partition, first drive. Don't both with the other ones if this is the case. Counting starts from 0, not 1. Therefore (hd0,0) = Disk 1, Partition 1. You will notice your Ubuntu install is on (hd0,2), the third partition?

So that is not the problem. Where did you install grub during the installation?

nguyenthetam
April 16th, 2009, 03:02 AM
So that is not the problem. Where did you install grub during the installation?

As I remember, the install process did not ask me where to place GRUB (?). Maybe it created GRUB by default (?)

meierfra.
April 16th, 2009, 03:35 AM
The "hal.dll missing" error is usually caused by a wrong entry in boot.ini.

But to get better picture of the situation, I suggest to boot into Ubuntu and download the Boot Info Script to your desktop:

https://sourceforge.net/projects/bootinfoscript/

Then open a terminal (Applications > Accessories > Terminal) and type:


sudo bash ~/Desktop/boot_info_script*.sh

That will create a "RESULTS.txt" file in the same directory from where the script is run, namely your desktop; please copy/paste the contents of the RESULTS.txt file to your next post, highlight the copied text, and click the pound/hash sign "#" graphic button in the Ubuntu forum message box so that the text will get "code" tags put around it. The results of that script will help clarify your setup and hopefully what the solution to your booting problem might be.

nguyenthetam
April 16th, 2009, 04:28 AM
Here is Result.txt content:


============================= Boot Info Summary: ==============================

=> Grub0.97 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks on the same drive
in partition #3 for /boot/grub/stage2 and /boot/grub/menu.lst.

sda1: __________________________________________________ _______________________

File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:

sda5: __________________________________________________ _______________________

File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows XP
Boot sector info: According to the info in the boot sector, sda5 starts
at sector 63.
Operating System: Windows XP
Boot files/dirs: /boot.ini

sda2: __________________________________________________ _______________________

File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows XP
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files/dirs: /boot.ini /ntldr /NTDETECT.COM

sda3: __________________________________________________ _______________________

File system: ext3
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 8.10
Boot files/dirs: /boot/grub/menu.lst /etc/fstab

sda4: __________________________________________________ _______________________

File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:

=========================== Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda ___________________ __________________________________________________ ___

Disk /dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders, total 312581808 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x23262325

Partition Boot Start End Size Id System

/dev/sda1 16,065 41,945,714 41,929,650 f W95 Ext d (LBA)
/dev/sda5 * 16,128 41,945,714 41,929,587 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda2 * 41,945,715 205,792,649 163,846,935 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda3 205,792,650 303,451,784 97,659,135 83 Linux
/dev/sda4 303,451,785 312,576,704 9,124,920 82 Linux swap / Solaris


blkid -c /dev/null: __________________________________________________ __________

/dev/sda2: UUID="000CD4720CD46466" LABEL="Data" TYPE="ntfs"
/dev/sda3: UUID="41d43c1c-e145-439e-a4b2-0dd6f5143d44" TYPE="ext3"
/dev/sda4: TYPE="swap" UUID="d7c5f554-aba4-41fb-b138-323f456e002b"
/dev/sda5: UUID="8664A8E064A8D3E9" TYPE="ntfs"

=============================== "mount" output: ===============================

/dev/sda3 on / type ext3 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro)
tmpfs on /lib/init/rw type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,mode=0755)
/proc on /proc type proc (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
varrun on /var/run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,mode=0755)
varlock on /var/lock type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,mode=1777)
udev on /dev type tmpfs (rw,mode=0755)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=620)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw)
lrm on /lib/modules/2.6.27-7-generic/volatile type tmpfs (rw,mode=755)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw)
binfmt_misc on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
gvfs-fuse-daemon on /home/tamnt/.gvfs type fuse.gvfs-fuse-daemon (rw,nosuid,nodev,user=tamnt)


================================ sda5/boot.ini: ================================

[boot loader]
timeout=0
[operating systems]
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(10)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Professional" /fastdetect

================================ sda2/boot.ini: ================================

[boot loader]

timeout=1

default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOW S

[operating systems]

multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(2)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Professional" /noexecute=optin /fastdetect

C:\="Microsoft Windows"


=========================== sda3/boot/grub/menu.lst: ===========================

# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.

## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0

## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 10

## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu

# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue

## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret

#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#

#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST

### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=41d43c1c-e145-439e-a4b2-0dd6f5143d44 ro

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=41d43c1c-e145-439e-a4b2-0dd6f5143d44

## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true

## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false

## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash

## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false

## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=

## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0

## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single

## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all

## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true

## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false

## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false

## ## End Default Options ##

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic
root (hd0,2)
uuid 41d43c1c-e145-439e-a4b2-0dd6f5143d44
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=41d43c1c-e145-439e-a4b2-0dd6f5143d44 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
quiet

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic (recovery mode)
uuid 41d43c1c-e145-439e-a4b2-0dd6f5143d44
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=41d43c1c-e145-439e-a4b2-0dd6f5143d44 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic

title Ubuntu 8.10, memtest86+
uuid 41d43c1c-e145-439e-a4b2-0dd6f5143d44
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda2
title Windows XP Professional - not supported since April 15, 2009
root (hd0,1)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1


=============================== sda3/etc/fstab: ===============================

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
# /dev/sda3
UUID=41d43c1c-e145-439e-a4b2-0dd6f5143d44 / ext3 relatime,errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /dev/sda4
UUID=d7c5f554-aba4-41fb-b138-323f456e002b none swap sw 0 0
/dev/scd0 /media/cdrom0 udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec,utf8 0 0

=================== sda3: Location of files loaded by Grub: ===================


142.6GB: boot/grub/menu.lst
142.5GB: boot/grub/stage2
142.6GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
142.6GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic
142.6GB: initrd.img
142.6GB: vmlinuz

meierfra.
April 16th, 2009, 04:40 AM
Yes, your "boot.ini" needs to be edited:
Open a terminal in ubuntu and type

sudo mount /dev/sda2 /mnt
sudo nano /mnt/boot.ini
(don't use "gedit" in place of "nano". gedit does not work well with "dos" files.)

Change both

partition(2)

to

partition(4)

Follow the instruction at the bottom of the screen to save the file.


Reboot and see whether you can boot into XP.

nguyenthetam
April 16th, 2009, 12:38 PM
meierfra, special thanks !
My XP boots smoothly now and the problem helps me know some interesting things about booting Ubuntu system.:)

meierfra.
April 16th, 2009, 08:57 PM
My XP boots smoothly now

Great. Have fun with XP and Ubuntu.