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Thread: Unable to see debug symbols inspite using -g flag

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Aug 2009
    Beans
    126

    Unable to see debug symbols inspite using -g flag

    Hi

    I am using Red Hat Linux at work. I am trying to debug an application in development enviornment, but unable to see the debug information in GDB.
    I have double checked the makefiles, and "-g" flag is being used while compilation.
    I even tried other flag -gdwarf & -gstabs but no use.

    I set couple of breakpoints on initializing methods which are hit when I run the application, but the program quits silently without hitting the breakpoints.

    I am seeing something like below:

    [New Thread 46912753450944 (LWP 14004)]
    [Switching to Thread 46912753450944 (LWP 14004)]
    0x0000000000405488 in main ()
    (gdb) where
    #0 0x0000000000405488 in main ()
    (gdb) bt
    #0 0x0000000000405488 in main ()
    (gdb) n
    Single stepping until exit from function main,
    which has no line number information.
    0x0000003770c1d8a4 in __libc_start_main () from /lib64/libc.so.6
    (gdb) stepi
    0x0000003770c1d8a6 in __libc_start_main () from /lib64/libc.so.6
    (gdb) stepi
    0x0000003770c32c50 in exit () from /lib64/libc.so.6
    (gdb) n
    Single stepping until exit from function exit,
    which has no line number information.

    Program exited with code 01.

    Any suggestions?

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Beans
    1,469

    Re: Unable to see debug symbols inspite using -g flag

    Just a guess -- was it recently that you added -g to CFLAGS? Editing a Makefile doesn't cause targets to be rebuilt. If you need everything to be rebuilt with the new settings, use make -B.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Aug 2009
    Beans
    126

    Re: Unable to see debug symbols inspite using -g flag

    Quote Originally Posted by trent.josephsen View Post
    Just a guess -- was it recently that you added -g to CFLAGS? Editing a Makefile doesn't cause targets to be rebuilt. If you need everything to be rebuilt with the new settings, use make -B.
    I did a clean build, so everything is build from scratch, so I think debug symbols are present in the required libs and binaries.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Mar 2007
    Beans
    103
    Distro
    Xubuntu 12.04 Precise Pangolin

    Re: Unable to see debug symbols inspite using -g flag

    Have you tried compiling with -g -gdwarf-2 to get the DWARF debugging symbols in an older format which may not have compatibility issues with gdb?

    http://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.8/changes.html

    ...

    DWARF4 is now the default when generating DWARF debug information. When -g is used on a platform
    that uses DWARF debugging information, GCC will now default to -gdwarf-4 -fno-debug-types-section.

    GDB 7.5, Valgrind 3.8.0 and elfutils 0.154 debug information consumers support DWARF4 by default.
    Before GCC 4.8 the default version used was DWARF2. To make GCC 4.8 generate an older DWARF version
    use -g together with -gdwarf-2 or -gdwarf-3. The default for Darwin and VxWorks is still -gdwarf-2 -gstrict-dwarf.
    Last edited by james_mcl; August 9th, 2013 at 10:46 PM.
    I'm finding MATE to be an excellent way to retain the GNOME 2 experience in Precise - http://www.mate-desktop.org/

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Jun 2007
    Location
    Maryland, US
    Beans
    6,288
    Distro
    Kubuntu

    Re: Unable to see debug symbols inspite using -g flag

    Quote Originally Posted by Blackbug View Post
    Any suggestions?
    Why not just show us how you are building the application; that is, show us the Makefile. Are you using C (CFLAGS) or C++ (CXXFLAGS) to define the -g?

    I find it doubtful that if you set the -g option, and saw it during the compilation phase of your application, that it would not produce symbolic information.

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