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Thread: Installing multiple Linux OS on Logical partition

  1. #1
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    Installing multiple Linux OS on Logical partition

    Im a newbee to linux. I have my windows7 as my primary OS (installed) and want to install Windows8, Ubuntu 12.04, fedora and other Linux OS on logical partitions.
    ScreenShot of my partition table is attached.
    I would like to install them on the following partitions

    Partition 2 : Windows7 (installed)
    Partition 3 : data
    Partition 5 : data
    Partition 6 : Windows8
    Partition 7 : Ubuntu 12.04
    Partition 8 : Fedora
    Partition 9 : Other Linux(for trying)
    Partition 10: Swap

    Please help me accomplish this.

    Also what should be my Partition Type and file system for each partition.

    Installing converts my logical partition into primary partition which can be seen in disk management in Windows, which gives disk consistency error at windows startup. How do I prevent conversion of logical partition to primary partition on installation.

    Your help would be really appreciated.
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  2. #2
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    Re: Installing multiple Linux OS on Logical partition

    Installing converts my logical partition into primary partition which can be seen in disk management in Windows, which gives disk consistency error at windows startup. How do I prevent conversion of logical partition to primary partition on installation.
    I don't see additional primary partitions. sda4 is an extended partition that holds your logical partitions.

    The types should be 83 (Linux), 82 (swap; can be shared between all Linux installations unless you want to use hibernation) and 7 for ntfs

    Below the output of fdisk -l on my system with 3 harddisks so you can see the types used (there is even a fat32 )

    Code:
    wim@i3-2120:~$ sudo fdisk -l
    [sudo] password for wim: 
    
    Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders, total 1953525168 sectors
    Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0xd2efff31
    
       Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
    /dev/sda1   *        2048      206847      102400    7  HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
    /dev/sda2          206848   511999999   255896576    7  HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
    /dev/sda3       512000000   528001023     8000512   82  Linux swap / Solaris
    /dev/sda4       528003070  1953523711   712760321    5  Extended
    Partition 4 does not start on physical sector boundary.
    /dev/sda5       528003072   820969471   146483200   83  Linux
    /dev/sda6       820971520  1953523711   566276096   83  Linux
    
    Disk /dev/sdb: 251.0 GB, 251000193024 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 30515 cylinders, total 490234752 sectors
    Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0x2e192e18
    
       Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
    /dev/sdb1   *          63    52436159    26218048+   7  HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
    /dev/sdb2        52436221   472655871   210109825+   f  W95 Ext'd (LBA)
    /dev/sdb5        52436223   115346699    31455238+   7  HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
    /dev/sdb6       115346763   167782859    26218048+   b  W95 FAT32
    /dev/sdb7       167782923   220219019    26218048+  83  Linux
    /dev/sdb8       220219392   228579327     4179968   82  Linux swap / Solaris
    /dev/sdb9       228581376   472655871   122037248   83  Linux
    
    Disk /dev/sdc: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders, total 1953525168 sectors
    Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0x3c8c2717
    
       Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
    /dev/sdc1              63  1953520064   976760001   83  Linux
    wim@i3-2120:~$
    If you don't make backups of your important data, your data is obviously not important to you.

  3. #3
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    Re: Installing multiple Linux OS on Logical partition

    You are not keen on virtualisation? I attach own setup...
    Attached Images Attached Images
    You think that's air you're breathing now?

  4. #4
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    Wink Re: Installing multiple Linux OS on Logical partition

    Quote Originally Posted by andrew.46 View Post
    You are not keen on virtualisation? I attach own setup...
    I would like to enjoy the real fun in linux..

  5. #5
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    Re: Installing multiple Linux OS on Logical partition

    AFAIK Win OS insist on being installed on primary partitions.
    Castles Made of Sand,
    Fall in the Sea,
    Eventually!

  6. #6
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    Question Re: Installing multiple Linux OS on Logical partition

    Quote Originally Posted by Wim Sturkenboom View Post
    I don't see additional primary partitions. sda4 is an extended partition that holds your logical partitions.
    Upon changing partition type to Linux and installing Linux OS, Windows shows the partitions as Primary partition in disk manager. As you can see in the screenshot attached it shows seven primary partitions. I get Disk consistency error upon windows startup.
    Attached Images Attached Images

  7. #7
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    Re: Installing multiple Linux OS on Logical partition

    Quote Originally Posted by Rajatheprogrammer View Post
    Upon changing partition type to Linux and installing Linux OS, Windows shows the partitions as Primary partition in disk manager. As you can see in the screenshot attached it shows seven primary partitions. I get Disk consistency error upon windows startup.
    Are you using GPT?
    Don't waste your energy trying to change opinions ... Do your thing, and don't care if they like it.

  8. #8
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    Re: Installing multiple Linux OS on Logical partition

    If you have an extended partition (and logicals) then it is not gpt.

    Windows does not 'see' Linux formatted partitions correctly and can cause issues when it modifies a partition table with Linux partitions. Best not to use Windows partition tools to create partitions for Linux, but only to shrink Windows partition. Use gparted from a gparted disk, from Ubuntu or from partedmagic.

    Often Windows will convert basic to dynamic partitions (like Linux LVM) when creating more than 4 partitions and then it will not work with Linux.

    It is best to install Windows to primary partitions. Windows will not boot directly from a logical partition and still uses the primary install to boot from, but may move the boot files from the logical install into the primary partition. We often see users with a primary install of Windows, a newer install in a logical, then decide to delete the old primary partition install and wonder why then cannot boot Windows at all.
    UEFI boot install & repair info - Regularly Updated :
    https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2147295
    Please use Thread Tools above first post to change to [Solved] when/if answered completely.

  9. #9
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    Nov 2012
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    Re: Installing multiple Linux OS on Logical partition

    Thank you to all the people who enlightened me.. I guess windows misreads logical partition of linux partition type as primary partition. I have repartitioned and installed all linux OS in logical partitions by making it of linux partition type of ext4 filesystem and windows8 in a logical partition of NTFS type. All works fine now.

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