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Thread: iptables redirect

  1. #1
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    Question [Solved]iptables redirect

    Hi,

    I wonder if someone can help me with this, i need to forward port 80 on my ubuntu server to another machine on my network

    my incoming connection is ppp0 & my network machine is 192.168.2.250 (eth0)

    Thanks for the help
    Last edited by viperce; April 1st, 2011 at 10:15 AM.

  2. #2
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    Re: iptables redirect

    Bump

  3. #3
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    Re: iptables redirect

    Try,

    iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i ppp0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j DNAT --to 192.168.2.150

    You will likely have to enable forwarding,

    echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

    These both need to be done after booting so should be added to a script in /etc/network/if-up.d/ directory where they get run at init.

  4. #4
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    Re: iptables redirect

    Howdy,

    You can also use socat.

  5. #5
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    Re: iptables redirect

    hi Bonanza

    I tried the commands you gave me but they did not seem to work.
    any other ideas?

  6. #6
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    Re: iptables redirect

    That command should work. I've used the same on my Ubuntu based router. Can you post the output of iptables -vnL here? Note, you will need to use sudo when you do anything with iptables.

    Also the output of the route -n command because if you don't have a route set correctly then it won't go where you expect. Is there a second interface for your LAN other than ppp0? eg. eth0

  7. #7
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    Re: iptables redirect

    iptables -vnL
    Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
    873 217K ACCEPT all -- lo * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
    460K 98M ACCEPT all -- * * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
    1759 87024 ACCEPT tcp -- eth1 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp multiport dports 25,3128
    0 0 ACCEPT tcp -- eth0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:10000
    632 30320 ACCEPT tcp -- eth0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp multiport dports 25,3128
    0 0 ACCEPT tcp -- ppp0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp multiport dports 80,5900
    1 52 ACCEPT tcp -- eth0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:5900
    0 0 ACCEPT udp -- ppp0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp multiport dports 21,22
    0 0 ACCEPT udp -- eth0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp multiport dports 21,22
    1 40 DROP tcp -- ppp0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpts:1025:65535 flags:0x17/0x02
    42 5496 DROP udp -- ppp0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpts:1025:65535
    57 18931 DROP udp -- eth1 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpts:1025:65535
    45 8688 DROP udp -- eth0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpts:1025:65535
    3 144 DROP tcp -- ppp0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpts:1:1024
    0 0 DROP tcp -- eth1 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpts:1:1024
    0 0 DROP tcp -- eth0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpts:1:1024
    0 0 DROP udp -- ppp0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpts:1:1024
    1319 180K DROP udp -- eth1 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpts:1:1024
    3328 420K DROP udp -- eth0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpts:1:1024
    7 1292 DROP all -- ppp0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
    57 1824 DROP all -- eth1 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
    121 3872 DROP all -- eth0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0

    Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination

    Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 798K packets, 1020M bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
    route -n
    Kernel IP routing table
    Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
    41.133.132.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ppp0
    192.168.3.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth1
    192.168.2.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth0
    169.254.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 1000 0 0 eth1
    0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 ppp0
    ye i have eth1

  8. #8
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    Re: iptables redirect

    I should have also asked for iptables -t nat -vnL since that isn't shown in your listing. The routing seems ok. At least something for 192.168.2.150 should be going out eth0, which I assume is the correct network for the destination server.

    Also note that you have a DROP on eth0 for inputs to destination port 1-1024. I'd expect that isn't causing the issue but for the purposes of debugging I'd say it's best to test with a clean iptables to be sure there isn't some interefence from other rules.

  9. #9
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    Re: iptables redirect

    iptables -t nat -vnL
    Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT 32218 packets, 2867K bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
    4 192 DNAT tcp -- ppp0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:80 to:192.168.2.150
    798 38304 DNAT tcp -- eth0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:80 to:192.168.2.150
    Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 3533 packets, 226K bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
    Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT 3533 packets, 226K bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
    ty i will try that so long

  10. #10
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    Re: iptables redirect

    Morning,
    OK I removed all the rules & started again but it still will not work.
    I can connect to the web server locally no problem http://192.168.2.150
    but still no joy through the ppp0 connection

    Here is everything you asked me for yesterday thanks again for the help

    iptables -vnL
    Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT 2198 packets, 204K bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination

    Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT 3 packets, 152 bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination

    Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 725 packets, 94037 bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
    iptables -t nat -vnL
    Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT 847 packets, 102K bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
    4 204 DNAT tcp -- ppp0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:80 to:192.168.2.150

    Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT 12 packets, 783 bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination

    Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 11 packets, 731 bytes)
    pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
    route -n
    Kernel IP routing table
    Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
    41.133.132.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ppp0
    192.168.3.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth1
    192.168.2.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth0
    0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 ppp0
    also checked ip_forward
    root@proxyserver:/# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
    1
    Last edited by viperce; March 17th, 2011 at 07:58 AM.

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