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View Full Version : [ubuntu] How should /etc/hosts read for Samba browsing to work?



gregphil
September 1st, 2008, 10:58 PM
With Samba configured and working on a private sub-net of 8 machines 1/2 windows boxes and 1/2 linux distributions, I find it is necessary to set my network "domain" to the peer-to-peer workgroup (= MYGROUP) AND to set smb.conf workgroup = MYGROUP correctly. It also appears to be necessary to edit the /etc/hosts file. (???) But what should the /etc/hosts file look like? My hosts file will only allow browsing when it is set as below (the machine name is 'LIVING-ROOM' and the workgroup is MYGROUP)

127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1 LIVING-ROOM.MYGROUP

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
ff02::3 ip6-allhosts

This means there are at least three separate places where I need to set the "workgroup". Further the network 'domain' setting is getting reset to blank every time I reboot. Why? Other Linux distributions (like CentOS 5.2) do not have this problem.

If we hope to be able to compete with Windows someday, the basic stuff like peer-to-peer browsing needs to work AND be simple to setup. :confused:

Thank You.

mrsteveman1
September 1st, 2008, 11:27 PM
That sounds odd, because hosts is a DNS thing and samba doesn't use DNS, it uses WINS and i believe netbios over TCP broadcasts to find local boxes.

gregphil
September 1st, 2008, 11:49 PM
I am no networking expert, but in a true peer-to-peer network there are no servers (no domain controller, no WINS servers, no servers period). Peer-to-peer is by far the most common small network setup.

My question is how Ubuntu (and Kubuntu) have chosen to modify the /etc/hosts format to suit the new distributions needs. under CentOS 5.2 one simply set the 'domain' to the peer-to-peer workgroup and the /etc/hosts file ended up looking like this:

# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
::1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
etc

Under ubuntu they seem to have thought up a new scheme. If it was documented somewhere (anywhere) I could just edit the /etc/hosts file and make it correct. After two days of effort I finally got peer-to-peer browsing to work with ubuntu / kubuntu, but the 'domain' keeps getting cleared to blank at each reboot. Then browsing stops working.

Someone must know how to make this work (and stay working)

Thank You.

gregphil
September 9th, 2008, 02:55 AM
Update: authenticated file sharing is broken in ubuntu 8.04.1

The most recent version of ubuntu 8.04.1 switched gnome libraries and broke authenticated file sharing:

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/gvfs/+bug/224351

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/gvfs/+bug/207072

http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=524485#c26